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©2009 The WJG Press and Baishideng.
World J Gastroenterol. Sep 14, 2009; 15(34): 4278-4283
Published online Sep 14, 2009. doi: 10.3748/wjg.15.4278
Published online Sep 14, 2009. doi: 10.3748/wjg.15.4278
Inclusion criteria | Exclusion criteria |
Histologically confirmed colorectal cancer (adenocarcinoma) | Thromboembolism that required therapeutic anticoagulation |
Measurable disease | Central nervous system metastasis |
No secondary malignancy | Major surgery within 6 wk |
Age > 18 years | Nonhealing wounds |
ECOG performance status 0-2 | Uncontrolled hypertension |
Adequate hematological, hepatic and renal function (including urinary excretion of no more than 500 mg protein/d) | Pregnant or lactating women |
Failure of bevacizumab, oxaliplatin and irinotecan-based treatment | Bleeding diathesis, active or recent |
For wild-type K-Ras: failure with cetuximab and irinotecan combination was required | Cardiovascular disease |
Failure caused by significant intolerance to either drug was allowed | Cerebrovascular accident |
Characteristics | n |
Median age (Range) (yr) | 62 (51-75) |
Sex | |
Male | 7 |
Female | 5 |
ECOG performance status | |
0–1 | 8 |
2 | 4 |
CEA level (range) (ng/mL) | 882 (21-6327) |
Primary site | |
Colon | 10 |
Rectum | 2 |
Sites of metastasis | |
Liver | 9 |
Lung | 7 |
Lymph nodes | 6 |
Others | 5 |
K-Ras status | |
Wild-type | 9 |
Mutated | 3 |
NCI-CTC grade | ||||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | |
Hematological | ||||
Anemia | 1 | 3 | ||
Leucopenia | 2 | 4 | ||
Neutropenia | 2 | 4 | ||
Thrombocytopenia | 1 | 2 | ||
Non hematological | ||||
Nausea/vomiting | 2 | 5 | ||
Mucositis | 3 | 4 | 2 | |
Diarrhea | 5 | 2 | ||
Proteinuria | 1 | |||
Asthenia | 3 | 5 | ||
High blood pressure | 3 |
- Citation: Ghiringhelli F, Guiu B, Chauffert B, Ladoire S. Sirolimus, bevacizumab, 5-Fluorouracil and irinotecan for advanced colorectal cancer: A pilot study. World J Gastroenterol 2009; 15(34): 4278-4283
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v15/i34/4278.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.15.4278