Copyright
©2009 The WJG Press and Baishideng.
World J Gastroenterol. Jul 28, 2009; 15(28): 3493-3497
Published online Jul 28, 2009. doi: 10.3748/wjg.15.3493
Published online Jul 28, 2009. doi: 10.3748/wjg.15.3493
Table 1 Characteristics of patients with oesophageal carcinoma and controls n (%)
Characteristics | Patients with oesophageal carcinoma | Controls | |||
Total | Adeno carcinoma | Squamous cell carcinoma | Mixed | ||
n | 252 | 174 (69.0) | 70 (27.8) | 8 (3.2) | 240 |
Age (yr; mean ± SD) | 64.3 ± 10.8 | 64.7 ± 11.0 | 62.7 ± 10.2 | 69.9 ± 8.0 | 64.6 ± 10.9 |
Gender | |||||
Female | 51 (20.2) | 24 (13.8) | 26 (37.1) | 1 (12.5) | 51 (21.2) |
Male | 201 (79.8) | 150 (86.2) | 44 (62.9) | 7 (87.5) | 189 (78.8) |
Table 2 Distribution of the COX-2 -1195A→G and -765 G→C genotypes and corresponding ORs in patients with oesophageal adenocarcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma versus controls
Genotype COX-2 | Adenocarcinoma | Squamous cell carcinoma | Controls n (%) | ||
n(%) | OR (95% CI) | n(%) | OR (95% CI) | ||
-1195A→G | |||||
-1195A/-1195A | 100 (58) | Reference | 39 (56) | Reference | 154 (64) |
-1195G/-1195A | 59 (34) | 1.13 (0.75-1.73) | 26 (37) | 1.28 (0.73-2.26) | 80 (33) |
-1195G/-1195G | 15 (9) | 3.85 (1.45-10.3) | 5 (7) | 3.29 (0.95-11.4) | 6 (3) |
Total | 174 | 70 | 240 | ||
-765 G→C1 | |||||
-765G/-765G | 112 (69) | Reference | 41 (69) | Reference | 157 (66) |
-765G/-765C | 46 (28) | 0.88 (0.57-1.37) | 16 (27) | 0.84 (0.44-1.60) | 73 (31) |
-765C/-765C | 5 (3) | 1.17 (0.35-3.92) | 2 (3) | 1.28 (0.25-6.56) | 6 (3) |
Total | 163 | 59 | 236 |
Table 3 COX-2 haplotype distribution and corresponding ORs in patients with oesophageal adenocarcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma carcinoma versus controls
Haplotype COX-2 | Adenocarcinoma | Squamous cell carcinoma | Controls n = 236 (%) | ||
n= 163 (%) | OR (95% CI) | n= 59 (%) | OR (95% CI) | ||
AG/AG | 59 (36.2) | Reference | 18 (30.5) | Reference | 94 (39.8) |
AG/AC | 29 (17.8) | 0.87 (0.50-1.52) | 12 (20.3) | 1.18 (0.53-2.64) | 53 (22.4) |
AC/AC | 5 (3.1) | 1.33 (0.39-4.55) | 2 (3.4) | 1.74 (0.33-9.32) | 6 (2.5) |
GC/AC | 0 (0) | - | 0 (0) | - | 0 (0) |
GG/AC | 17 (10.4) | 1.29 (0.63-2.64) | 4 (6.8) | 0.99 (0.31-3.24) | 21 (8.9) |
GG/AG | 40 (24.5) | 1.14 (0.68-1.91) | 19 (32.2) | 1.77 (0.86-3.66) | 56 (23.7) |
GG/GG | 13 (8.0) | 3.45 (1.24-9.58) | 4 (6.8) | 3.48 (0.89-13.6) | 6 (2.5) |
-
Citation: Kristinsson JO, Westerveld PV, Morsche RHT, Roelofs HM, Wobbes T, Witteman BJ, Tan AC, Oijen MGV, Jansen JB, Peters WH.
Cyclooxygenase-2 polymorphisms and the risk of esophageal adeno- or squamous cell carcinoma. World J Gastroenterol 2009; 15(28): 3493-3497 - URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v15/i28/3493.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.15.3493