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For: Gurvits GE. Black esophagus: Acute esophageal necrosis syndrome. World J Gastroenterol 2010; 16(26): 3219-3225 [PMID: 20614476 DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v16.i26.3219]
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v16/i26/3219.htm
Number Citing Articles
1
Grigoriy Emil Gurvits, Biljana Radovanovic Dinic, Goran Ilic, Snezana Tesic Rajkovic, Tatjana Jevtovic Stoimenov. Boerhaave syndrome and black esophagusSao Paulo Medical Journal 2017; 135(2): 190 doi: 10.1590/1516-3180.2016.0354020117
2
Amish Shah, Viveksandeep Thoguluva Chandreskar, Ravi Doobay, Arundeep Kahlon, Ioana Amzuta. Acute Esophageal Necrosis in an Alcoholic after Successful Resuscitation from Cardiac ArrestCase Reports in Gastrointestinal Medicine 2017; 2017: 1 doi: 10.1155/2017/5092906
3
J. Müller-Engelmann, M. Paparoupa, A. Nierhaus, A. Wittig, M. Möller, R. Gradaus, F. Schuppert. Nekrotisierende Ösophagitis bei Stresskardiomyopathie mit RechtsherzversagenMedizinische Klinik - Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin 2020; 115(3): 249 doi: 10.1007/s00063-018-0517-8
4
E Dias, J Santos-Antunes, E Rodrigues-Pinto, M Marques, R Liberal, R Coelho, R Ramalho, R Gaspar, G Macedo. Risk factors and clinical outcomes of acute esophageal necrosis: retrospective case series of a rare disease with “black” prognosisActa Gastro Enterologica Belgica 2022; 85(1): 97 doi: 10.51821/85.1.9793
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Jae Hyoung Im, Min Su Kim, Seung Yoen Lee, So Hun Kim, Seong Bin Hong, Moonsuk Nam, Yong Seong Kim. A Case of Acute Esophageal Necrosis in a Patient with Diabetic KetoacidosisKorean Journal of Medicine 2012; 83(1): 117 doi: 10.3904/kjm.2012.83.1.117
6
Palashkumar Jaiswal, James L. Araujo. Acute Esophageal Necrosis Associated With Acute PancreatitisACG Case Reports Journal 2019; 6(12): e00295 doi: 10.14309/crj.0000000000000295
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Emily R. Neal, Rakesh Jha. Esophageal pneumatosis: a pictorial reviewEmergency Radiology 2020; 27(5): 547 doi: 10.1007/s10140-020-01780-7
8
Ishaan Vohra, Parth Desai, Kapil Thapa Chhetri, Hassam Shah, Anas Almoghrabi . Acute Esophageal Necrosis: A Case Series From a Safety Net HospitalCureus 2020;  doi: 10.7759/cureus.8542
9
Khanh Hoang Nicholas Le, Eric E. Low, Rena Yadlapati. Evaluation of Esophageal Dysphagia in Elderly PatientsCurrent Gastroenterology Reports 2023; 25(7): 146 doi: 10.1007/s11894-023-00876-7
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F. Caravaca-Fontan, S. Jimenez, A. Fernandez-Rodriguez, R. Marcen, C. Quereda. Black esophagus in the early kidney post-transplant periodClinical Kidney Journal 2014; 7(6): 613 doi: 10.1093/ckj/sfu094
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Zhongqian Lin, Aruni Rahman. A Case of Metastatic Urothelial Carcinoma-Associated Acute Esophageal NecrosisCureus 2024;  doi: 10.7759/cureus.62521
12
Smit Sunil Deliwala, Murtaza S Hussain, Anoosha Ponnapalli, Ghassan Bachuwa, Grigoriy E Gurvits. Black oesophagus, upside-down stomach and cameron lesions: cascade effects of a large hiatal herniaBMJ Case Reports 2021; 14(11): e246496 doi: 10.1136/bcr-2021-246496
13
G. Brousse, N. Authier, I. de Chazeron. Alcool et douleurDouleur et Analgésie 2012; 25(2): 72 doi: 10.1007/s11724-012-0292-x
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A. Pariente. Esofagiti non legate al reflussoEMC - AKOS - Trattato di Medicina 2014; 16(1): 1 doi: 10.1016/S1634-7358(13)66011-8
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Riccardo Maria Pollis, Damiano Furlanetto, Elena Pagin, Carla Scaroni, Mattia Barbot, Giacomo Voltan. Ketosis-prone Diabetes Presenting with Acute Esophageal Necrosis or “Black Esophagus”: An Intriguing New Clinical AssociationEndocrine, Metabolic & Immune Disorders - Drug Targets 2024; 24(7): 857 doi: 10.2174/0118715303279019231127065331
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Fatih Karaahmet, Mevlut Hamamci, Sahin Coban, Ilhami Yuksel. A Rare Entity with Coffee‐Ground Vomit in Elderly Adults: Black EsophagusJournal of the American Geriatrics Society 2014; 62(8): 1610 doi: 10.1111/jgs.12952
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Roger M. Feakins. Non-Neoplastic Pathology of the Gastrointestinal Tract2020;  doi: 10.1017/9781316823026
18
Ryujiro Akaishi, Yusuke Taniyama, Tadashi Sakurai, Hiroshi Okamoto, Chiaki Sato, Michiaki Unno, Takashi Kamei. Acute esophageal necrosis with esophagus perforation treated by thoracoscopic subtotal esophagectomy and reconstructive surgery on a secondary esophageal stricture: a case reportSurgical Case Reports 2019; 5(1) doi: 10.1186/s40792-019-0636-3
19
Seth D. Crockett, Evan S. Dellon, Nicholas J. Shaheen. Yamada' s Textbook of Gastroenterology2015; : 989 doi: 10.1002/9781118512074.ch54
20
Romulo Celli, Xuchen Zhang. Non-Neoplastic Pathology of the Gastrointestinal Tract2020; : 84 doi: 10.1017/9781316823026.007
21
Daisuke Kitawaki, Atsushi Nishida, Keitaro Sakai, Yuji Owaki, Kyohei Nishino, Yoshika Noda, Hirotsugu Imaeda. Gurvits syndrome: a case of acute esophageal necrosis associated with diabetic ketoacidosisBMC Gastroenterology 2022; 22(1) doi: 10.1186/s12876-022-02349-z
22
Despoina Avramidou, Paraskevi Violatzi, Dimitra-Georgia Zikoudi, Anil Mourseloglou, Stefanos Panagaris, Eleni Metaxa, Anestis Partsalidis, Ioannis Feresiadis, Christakis Savva, Vasileios Papadopoulos. Acute esophageal necrosis complicating diabetic ketoacidosis in a patient with type II diabetes mellitus and excessive cola consumption: a case reportDiabetology International 2022; 13(1): 315 doi: 10.1007/s13340-021-00537-y
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Lucile Héroin, Pierre-Yves Christmann, François Habersetzer, Pierre Mayer. Black esophagus: complete esophageal necrosis with lower esophageal perforationEndoscopy 2024; 56(S 01): E53 doi: 10.1055/a-2226-0404
24
Kouki Imaoka, Masao Harano, Ko Oshita, Takuya Yano, Tetsushi Kubota, Masanori Yoshimitsu, Kanyu Nakano, Hitoshi Idan, Shigehiro Shiozaki, Masazumi Okajima. Indocyanine green fluorescence imaging for subtotal esophagectomy due to esophageal stenosis after acute esophageal necrosis: a report of two casesClinical Journal of Gastroenterology 2021; 14(2): 415 doi: 10.1007/s12328-020-01326-x
25
Sonia Samuel, Anthony Passarella, Rashelle Tsyrlin, Stephen Hasak, Grigoriy Gurvits. Acute Esophageal Necrosis in a Patient With Severe Cardiovascular Disease and ArrhythmiaCureus 2024;  doi: 10.7759/cureus.65691
26
Priyanka Chugh, Demetrios Tzimas, Grigoriy E. Gurvits. A Rare Cause of Upper Gastrointestinal BleedingGastroenterology 2013; 145(6): e11 doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2013.07.045
27
Inês S Gonçalves, Armando L Bordalo e Sá, Narcisa Fatela, Pedro Canas da Silva, Timothy C Tan, Marcelo Haertel Miglioranza, Hatem Soliman Aboumarie, Stefano Nistri, Mohammed Majid Akhtar, Peysh A Patel. A case report: black oesophagus as a possible complication of transcatheter aortic valve implantationEuropean Heart Journal - Case Reports 2019; 3(2) doi: 10.1093/ehjcr/ytz069
28
Sinead McCarthy, Jack Garland, Sarah Hensby-Bennett, Winston Philcox, Kilak Kesha, Simon Stables, Rexson Tse. Black Esophagus (Acute Necrotizing Esophagitis) and Wischnewsky Lesions in a Death From Diabetic KetoacidosisAmerican Journal of Forensic Medicine & Pathology 2019; 40(2): 192 doi: 10.1097/PAF.0000000000000463
29
Monica Grigore, Iulia Enache, Mirela Chirvase, Andrada Loredana Popescu, Florentina Ionita-Radu, Mariana Jinga, Sandica Bucurica. Acute Esophageal Necrosis in Acute Pancreatitis—Report of a Case and Endoscopic and Clinical PerspectiveDiagnostics 2023; 13(3): 562 doi: 10.3390/diagnostics13030562
30
Nishant Aggarwal, Rabin Neupane, Unnati Bhatia, Ankur Singla, Ketan Rana. Isolated Proximal Black Esophagus in a COVID-19 PatientCureus 2023;  doi: 10.7759/cureus.36311
31
Kasey Moss, Tahrin Mahmood, Robert Spaziani. Acute esophageal necrosis as a complication of diabetic ketoacidosis: A case reportWorld Journal of Clinical Cases 2021; 9(31): 9571-9576 doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v9.i31.9571
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A. Hermet, O. Lidove, S. Grimbert, V. Zeller, F. Ducroquet, J.-M. Ziza. Nécrose aiguë de l’œsophageLa Revue de Médecine Interne 2014; 35(6): 393 doi: 10.1016/j.revmed.2013.06.006
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Paul A. Cameron, Franzjosef Schweiger. Forsaken Foregut: Case Report of Simultaneous Black Esophagus and Ischemic CholangiopathyCase Reports in Medicine 2017; 2017: 1 doi: 10.1155/2017/8362613
34
Sho Tanaka, Midori Fujishiro, Ryoji Ichijima, Genta Kohno, Masanori Abe, Hisamitsu Ishihara. Acute esophageal necrosis after cellulitis in an obese patient with diabetes mellitusJournal of Diabetes Investigation 2020; 11(1): 250 doi: 10.1111/jdi.13104
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Sean Fine, Sarah Hyder, Kittichai Promrat. Acute Upper Gastrointestinal Bleed in a Patient With Underlying MalignancyGastroenterology 2012; 143(4): 894 doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2012.04.014
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Siddharth Chinta, Abhilasha Jyala, Haider Ghazanfar, Jasbir Makker. Black Esophagus: A Rare Case of Acute Esophageal NecrosisCureus 2024;  doi: 10.7759/cureus.52660
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Viviana Laredo, Mercedes Navarro, Enrique Alfaro, Pablo Cañamares, Daniel Abad, Gonzalo Hijos, Sandra García, Raúl Velamazán, José Manuel Blas, Ángel Ferrández. Esófago negro (necrosis aguda esofágica)Gastroenterología y Hepatología 2020; 43(4): 201 doi: 10.1016/j.gastrohep.2019.10.005
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J.F. Silva, L.B. Guimarães, L.R. Ribeiro, M.V.L. Moreira, R. Serakides, N.M. Ocarino. Acute Oesophageal Necrosis Concurrent with Leishmania chagasi Infection in a DogJournal of Comparative Pathology 2014; 150(2-3): 148 doi: 10.1016/j.jcpa.2013.08.003
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Michael Köhler, Hans Christian Spangenberg. Ösophageale Notfälle: Leitfaden für die richtige Diagnostik und multidisziplinäre BehandlungNotaufnahme up2date 2023; 5(04): 345 doi: 10.1055/a-1841-4019
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Michael Tsokos. Black esophagusForensic Science, Medicine, and Pathology 2011; 7(4): 374 doi: 10.1007/s12024-011-9222-0
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Y Tomoda, D Yoshimura, E Hayashida, K Tanaka. Black Oesophagus—acute esophageal necrosisQJM: An International Journal of Medicine 2021; 114(1): 56 doi: 10.1093/qjmed/hcaa143
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Moniyka Sachar, Erick Arguetta, Grigoriy E. Gurvits. Comprehensive Review: Acute Esophageal Necrosis in the Setting of Gastric VolvulusDigestive Diseases and Sciences 2023; 68(5): 1672 doi: 10.1007/s10620-023-07869-6
43
Saqr Alsakarneh, Fouad Jaber, Anika Mittal, Saeed Abughazaleh, Yazan Abboud, John Campbell. Acute Esophageal Necrosis or Black Esophagus in the Setting of Diabetic KetoacidosisJournal of Investigative Medicine High Impact Case Reports 2023; 11 doi: 10.1177/23247096231217852
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Driss Raissi, Qian Yu, S. Houssam Mardini. Upper Gastrointestinal Bleed Embolization with Onyx®: The “Tattoo Effect”Journal of Clinical Imaging Science 2018; 8: 46 doi: 10.4103/jcis.JCIS_64_18
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Toshiaki Shichinohe, Yuma Ebihara, Soichi Murakami, Yo Kurashima, Taro Kuramae, Motoshi Kanai, Joe Matsumoto, Takahiro Tsuchikawa, Masanobu Kusano, Satoshi Hirano. Septic shock-related acute esophageal necrosis and stenosis: three cases of acquired esophageal stenosis presenting a similar clinical courseEsophagus 2015; 12(3): 304 doi: 10.1007/s10388-014-0447-3
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Carolyn Moore, Leslie Ray Matthews, Omar Danner, Assad Taha, Aviva Bashan-Gilzenrat, Jonathan Nguyen, Ed Childs, Kahdi Udobi. “Black Esophagus” and Gastric Volvulus Following Slipped Laparoscopic Adjustable Gastric BandObesity Surgery 2018; 28(9): 2941 doi: 10.1007/s11695-018-3354-1
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Kenneth Iwuji, Sarah Jaroudi, Arpana Bansal, Ana Marcella Rivas. Acute necrotizing esophagitis presenting with severe lactic acidosis and shockBaylor University Medical Center Proceedings 2018; 31(4): 457 doi: 10.1080/08998280.2018.1488494
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Peter D. Snell, Robert Waller, Quentin Ray, Manjunath Ramaiah, Barry Wall, Nadeem Zafar. Acute Esophageal Necrosis With Calcific Uremic Arteriolopathy: A Case Report of Concurrent Rare ConditionsAmerican Journal of Gastroenterology 2017; 112: S889 doi: 10.14309/00000434-201710001-01646
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Dimitrios Schizas, Nikoletta A Theochari, Konstantinos S Mylonas, Prodromos Kanavidis, Eleftherios Spartalis, Stamatina Triantafyllou, Konstantinos P Economopoulos, Dimitrios Theodorou, Theodore Liakakos. Acute esophageal necrosis: A systematic review and pooled analysisWorld Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 2020; 12(3): 104-115 doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v12.i3.104
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Ashutosh Gupta, Bashar M. Attar, Vikram Kotwal. Hematemesis in a Patient With Diabetic Ketoacidosis and Chronic HCV InfectionGastroenterology 2013; 145(2): 292 doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2013.05.045
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Tomohiro Sato, Hiroshi Banno, Kimihiro Komori. Acute esophageal necrosis after endovascular abdominal aneurysm repairJournal of Vascular Surgery Cases, Innovations and Techniques 2021; 7(4): 597 doi: 10.1016/j.jvscit.2021.07.004
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Erik Roman-Pognuz, Sara Rigutti, Giulia Colussi, Enrico Lena, Marco Bonsano, Umberto Lucangelo. Acute esophageal necrosis following cardiac arrest: A rare and lethal syndrome with diagnostic challengesInternational Journal of Surgery Case Reports 2024; 120: 109751 doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2024.109751
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Pooja J. Mude, Adonis Imam. Diffuse Necrosis: A Rare Case of Idiopathic Black Esophagus, Duodenum, and JejunumAnnals of Internal Medicine: Clinical Cases 2022; 1(2) doi: 10.7326/aimcc.2022.0117
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Lauri Pautola, Tapio Hakala. Medication-induced acute esophageal necrosis: a case reportJournal of Medical Case Reports 2016; 10(1) doi: 10.1186/s13256-016-1043-z
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Riccardo Rigolon, Irene Fossà, Luca Rodella, Giovanni Targher. Black esophagus syndrome associated with diabetic ketoacidosisWorld Journal of Clinical Cases 2016; 4(2): 56-59 doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v4.i2.56
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Jean Abed, Pavan Mankal, Hani Judeh, Sang Kim. Acute Esophageal Necrosis: A Case of Black Esophagus Associated with Bismuth Subsalicylate IngestionACG Case Reports Journal 2014; 1(1): 131 doi: 10.14309/02075970-201401000-00051
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Ekrem Aslan. Black esophagusInternal and Emergency Medicine 2021; 16(2): 503 doi: 10.1007/s11739-020-02463-4
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Anthony Robateau Colón, Amrit K. Kamboj, Catherine E. Hagen, Puru Rattan, Nayantara Coelho-Prabhu, Navtej S. Buttar, David H. Bruining, Andrew C. Storm, Mark V. Larson, Thomas R. Viggiano, Louis M. Wong Kee Song, Kenneth K. Wang, Prasad G. Iyer, David A. Katzka, Cadman L. Leggett. Acute Esophageal Necrosis: A Retrospective Cohort Study Highlighting the Mayo Clinic ExperienceMayo Clinic Proceedings 2022; 97(10): 1849 doi: 10.1016/j.mayocp.2022.03.018
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Chang Min Lee. Time-dependent Endoscopic Findings of Acute Esophageal NecrosisThe Korean Journal of Gastroenterology 2020; 76(2): 94 doi: 10.4166/kjg.2020.76.2.94
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M. Bonaldi, C. Sala, P. Mariani, G. Fratus, L. Novellino. Black esophagus: acute esophageal necrosis, clinical case and review of literatureJournal of Surgical Case Reports 2017; 2017(3) doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjx037
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Venkat Masarapu, Eva Xia, Hongju Son. Esophageal emergencies: another important cause of acute chest painInsights into Imaging 2020; 11(1) doi: 10.1186/s13244-020-00915-1
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C. R. Lamers, W. G. N. Mares, D. J. Bac. Black esophagus: a case series and literature review of acute esophageal necrosisScandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology 2018; 53(10-11): 1421 doi: 10.1080/00365521.2018.1513064
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Grigoriy E. Gurvits. Management of acute esophageal necrosisThe Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 2011; 142(4): 955 doi: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2011.03.039
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Kaouthar Rais, Anas Darkaoui, Ouiam El Mqaddem, Hajar Koulali, Abdelkrim Zazour, Rachid Jabri, Zahi Ismaili, Ghizlane Kharrasse. A rare cause of acute esophageal necrosis: A case reportRadiology Case Reports 2024; 19(5): 1740 doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2024.01.074
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Elena Aranda Escaño, Mikel Prieto Calvo, Arkaitz Perfecto Valero, Miriam Tellaeche de la Iglesia, Mikel Gastaca Mateo, Andrés Valdivieso López. Esófago negro tras doble trasplante hepatorrenalGastroenterología y Hepatología 2020; 43(1): 25 doi: 10.1016/j.gastrohep.2019.07.010
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Ryuhei Jinushi, Naoki Ishii, Takahiko Yano, Noriatsu Imamura, Hisato Maekawa, Kenichi Kamachi. Endoscopic balloon dilation for the prevention of severe strictures caused by acute esophageal necrosisDEN Open 2022; 2(1) doi: 10.1002/deo2.43
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Waqas Ullah, Asif Mehmood, Ida Micaily, Muhammad Saeed Khan. Comprehensive review of acute oesophageal necrosisBMJ Case Reports 2019; 12(2): e227967 doi: 10.1136/bcr-2018-227967
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Eric Grisham, Suha Abu Khalaf, Vanessa Kuwajima. Acute Esophageal Necrosis in a Patient With Prostate Cancer PostchemotherapyACG Case Reports Journal 2020; 7(4): e00366 doi: 10.14309/crj.0000000000000366
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Daniele Balducci, Claudia Quatraccioni, Luigi Maria Daretti, Michele Montori, Emanuele Bendia, Luca Maroni, Antonio Benedetti. Black Esophagus and Recurrence of Duodenal Ulcers: Two Signs of the Same Pathogenic Pathway? A Case ReportReports 2023; 6(3): 37 doi: 10.3390/reports6030037
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Yuichiro Iwamoto, Tomohiko Kimura, Takashi Itoh, Shigehito Mori, Taku Sasaki, Mana Ohnishi, Haruka Takenouchi, Hideyuki Iwamoto, Junpei Sanada, Yoshiro Fushimi, Yukino Katakura, Fuminori Tatsumi, Masashi Shimoda, Shuhei Nakanishi, Tomoatsu Mune, Kohei Kaku, Hideaki Kaneto. Clinical findings of acute necrotizing esophagitis complicated by diabetic ketoacidosisEndocrine Journal 2024; 71(5): 481 doi: 10.1507/endocrj.EJ23-0516
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Ming-Ho Wu, Han-Yun Wu. Incremental change in acute esophageal necrosis: report of two casesSurgery Today 2014; 44(2): 363 doi: 10.1007/s00595-013-0526-4
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Gökhan Kabaçam, Mustafa Yakut, Irfan Soykan. Acute esophageal necrosis: A rare cause of gastrointestinal bleedingDigestive Endoscopy 2012; 24(4): 283 doi: 10.1111/j.1443-1661.2011.01198.x
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Victoria Gómez, Joshua A. Propst, Dawn L. Francis, Juan M. Canabal, Pablo Moreno Franco. Black Esophagus: An Unexpected Complication in an Orthotopic Liver Transplant Patient with Hemorrhagic ShockDigestive Diseases and Sciences 2014; 59(10): 2597 doi: 10.1007/s10620-014-3176-5
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Siddhartha Das, Nisreen Abdul Rahman, Srinivas Bheemanathi Hanuman, Suresh Nandagopal. The Diagnosis of a Case of Household Cleaner FatalityAmerican Journal of Forensic Medicine & Pathology 2020; 41(3): 203 doi: 10.1097/PAF.0000000000000566
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Andree Koop, Michael J. Bartel, Dawn Francis. A Case of Acute Esophageal Necrosis and Duodenal Disease in a Patient With Adrenal InsufficiencyClinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology 2016; 14(10): A17 doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2016.06.026
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Şehmus Ölmez, Bünyamin Sarıtaş, Banu Kara. A RARE CAUSE OF UPPER GASTROINTESTINAL BLEEDING: ACUTE ESOPHAGEAL NECROSISGastroenterology Nursing 2020; 43(1): 107 doi: 10.1097/SGA.0000000000000454
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Lauren R. Crowson-Hindman, Keenen Smith, Angelina Phillips. Acute Esophageal Necrosis (Black Esophagus): An Autopsy Case SeriesAcademic Forensic Pathology 2021; 11(3): 115 doi: 10.1177/19253621211036305
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Ikuo Ota, Mugumi Ono, Ryuto Fukuda, Yoshiro Aoki, Kenta Nagai, Atsushi Hiraide, Hitoshi Takahashi. A case of black esophagus with duodenal involvementClinical Journal of Gastroenterology 2021; 14(4): 975 doi: 10.1007/s12328-021-01410-w
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Roopa Paulose, Naveen Viswanath, Rajesh Gopalakrishna. Surgical Pathology of the Gastrointestinal System2022; : 153 doi: 10.1007/978-981-16-6395-6_7
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Mahrukh Ali, Noman Khan, Asma Yaseen, Aimun Raees. Gurvits Syndrome: Black Esophagus in the Postoperative SettingCureus 2022;  doi: 10.7759/cureus.21240
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Obaid Rehman, Urooj Jaferi, Inderbir Padda, Nimrat Khehra, Harshan Atwal, Mayur Parmar. Epidemiology, Pathogenesis, and Clinical Manifestations of Acute Esophageal Necrosis in AdultsCureus 2021;  doi: 10.7759/cureus.16618
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Omar Jesus Pineda Oliva, Armando Valencia Romero, Mónica Valdivia Balbuena, Julio Cesar Soto Pérez, Marisela Díaz Oyola, Victor Cuevas Osorio, Jorge Farell Rivas, Mircea Gonzalez Villarello, Hugo Lopez Acevedo, Martha Leticia Llamas Ceras, Braulio Rafael Paredes Mendoza, Alejandra Toledo Manriquez. Esófago negro: reporte de un casoEndoscopia 2014; 26(4): 136 doi: 10.1016/j.endomx.2014.10.002
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Viviana Laredo, Mercedes Navarro, Enrique Alfaro, Pablo Cañamares, Daniel Abad, Gonzalo Hijos, Sandra García, Raúl Velamazán, José Manuel Blas, Ángel Ferrández. Black oesophagus (acute oesophageal necrosis)Gastroenterología y Hepatología (English Edition) 2020; 43(4): 201 doi: 10.1016/j.gastre.2019.10.007
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Shumei Kawashima, Hironori Abe, Norihiro Shimizu, Junpei Shikuma, Ryo Suzuki. A Case of Diabetic Ketoacidosis Complicated With Necrotizing EsophagitisCureus 2024;  doi: 10.7759/cureus.52871
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Farrah Rahim, Sruthi Kapliyil Subramanian, Scott Larson. Case Report of Acute Esophageal Necrosis (Gurvits Syndrome) in Vaccinated, COVID-19-Infected PatientCureus 2022;  doi: 10.7759/cureus.22241
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Takahiro Ishikawa, Hidehiro Kamezaki. A Case of Appetite Loss Did Not Improve After Treatment for Hyperglycemia and Diabetic KetoacidosisAACE Clinical Case Reports 2024; 10(2): 77 doi: 10.1016/j.aace.2023.11.007
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Joo-Young Na. Acute necrotizing esophagitis (black esophagus): An autopsy case with alcoholic ketoacidosisJournal of Forensic and Legal Medicine 2021; 78: 102110 doi: 10.1016/j.jflm.2020.102110
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Lisanne van Liebergen, René Kaiser, David Sebastian Sibbert, Stefan Meiners, Christian Claussnitzer, Jan Soelter, Roland Schmidt, Christian Beltzer. Use of Indocyanine Green Fluorescence Angiography and Prophylactic Endoscopic Stenting in Esophagectomy for Acute Esophageal Necrosis Zeitschrift für Gastroenterologie 2023; 61(03): 280 doi: 10.1055/a-1891-7438
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Kazuyoshi Nagata, Yuko Akazawa. Exfoliative Esophagitis Induced By SunitinibMayo Clinic Proceedings 2019; 94(3): 557 doi: 10.1016/j.mayocp.2018.12.005
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Flavio Scarilli, Davide Tizzani. A dark and black esophagusEmergency Care Journal 2024;  doi: 10.4081/ecj.2024.12738
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Waqas Ullah, Hafez Mohammad Ammar Abdullah, Abdul Rauf, Kaiser Saleem. Acute oesophageal necrosis: a rare but potentially fatal association of cocaine useBMJ Case Reports 2018; : bcr-2018-225197 doi: 10.1136/bcr-2018-225197
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Andrea Carlin Ronquillo, Álvaro Bellido Caparó, Paul Gómez Hinojosa, Vanessa Valenzuela Granados, Jose Luis Pinto Valdivia. Esófago negro como causa de hemorragia digestiva alta: reporte de un casoRevista Colombiana de Gastroenterología 2020; 35(4): 533 doi: 10.22516/25007440.408
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Vivek Choksi, Kairavee Dave, Rulz Cantave, Sameer Shaharyar, Jeevan Joseph, Uday Shankar, Steven Kaplan, Hamid Feiz. “Black Esophagus” or Gurvits Syndrome: A Rare Complication of Diabetic KetoacidosisCase Reports in Gastrointestinal Medicine 2017; 2017: 1 doi: 10.1155/2017/4815752
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AD Sonavane, D Gupta, A Ambekar, A Nagral. Acute esophageal necrosisJournal of Postgraduate Medicine 2021; 67(2): 115 doi: 10.4103/jpgm.JPGM_635_20
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Ivone Melo Valad�o, Lénio Couto, Maria Guadalupe Benites. Gurvits syndrome in diabetic ketoacidosisRevista Española de Enfermedades Digestivas 2021;  doi: 10.17235/reed.2021.8527/2021
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Tyler Barnes, Shiqing Yan, Yaman Kaakeh. Necrotizing Esophagitis and Bleeding Associated With CefazolinAnnals of Pharmacotherapy 2014; 48(9): 1214 doi: 10.1177/1060028014537038
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Smit S. Deliwala, Harini Lakshman, Douglas D. Congdon, Mamoon M. Elbedawi, Ghassan Bachuwa, Grigoriy E. Gurvits. Black Esophagus in the Setting of Alcohol Abuse after External Beam RadiationCase Reports in Gastroenterology 2020; 14(2): 443 doi: 10.1159/000508852
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Hafez Mohammad Abdullah, Waqas Ullah, Mohamed Abdallah, Uzma Khan, Abu Hurairah, Muslim Atiq. Clinical presentations, management, and outcomes of acute esophageal necrosis: a systemic reviewExpert Review of Gastroenterology & Hepatology 2019; 13(5): 507 doi: 10.1080/17474124.2019.1601555
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