Systematic Reviews
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2022.
Artif Intell Med Imaging. Apr 28, 2022; 3(2): 42-54
Published online Apr 28, 2022. doi: 10.35711/aimi.v3.i2.42
Table 1 General characteristics of the studies included in the analysis (part I)
Ref.
Publication date
Journal
Sample size1, N° pts/videos/images
Subjects
Main results
Arntfield et al[26]22/02/2021BMJ Open243/612/121kCOVID +, COVID -, HPEOverall Acc = 0.978AUC = 1/0.934/1 for COVID +, COVID -, HPE
Awatshi et al[27]23/03/2021IEEE Trans Ultrason Ferroelectr Freq Control-/64/1.1kCOVID +, Healthy, PN5-fold validation: Acc = 0.829
Barros et al[28]14/08/2021Sensors131/185/-COVID +, PN bacterial, HealthyBest model (Xception+LSTM): Acc = 0.93 – Se = 0.97
Born et al[29]12/01/2021Applied Sciences216/202/3.2kCOVID +, Healthy, PNExternal validation: Se = 0.806 – Sp = 0.962
Born et al[30]24/01/2021ISMB TransMed-/64/1.1kCOVID +, Healthy, PNOverall Acc = 0.89Binarization COVID y/n: Se = 0.96 – Sp = 0.79 – F1score = 0.92
Chen et al[31]29/06/2021IEEE Trans Ultrason Ferroelectr Freq Control31/45/1.6kCOVID-19 PN5-fold validation: Acc = 0.87
Dastider et al[32]20/02/2021Comput Biol Med29/60/14.3kCOVID-19 PNIndependent data validation: Acc = 0.677 – Se = 0.677 – Sp = 0.768 – F1score = 0.666
Diaz Escobar et al[33]13/08/2021PLos One216/185/3.3kCOVID +, PN bacterial, HealthyBest model (InceptionV3): Acc = 0.891 – AUC = 0.971
Erfanian Ebadi et al[34]04/08/2021Inform Med Unlocked300/1.5k/288kCOVID +, PN5-fold validation: Acc = 0.90 – PP=0.95
Hu et al[35]20/03/2021BioMed Eng OnLine108/-/5.7kCOVID +COVID detection: Acc = 0.944 – PP = 0.823 – Se = 0.763 – Sp=0.964
La Salvia et al[36]03/08/2021Comput Biol Med450/5.4k/> 60kHospitalised COVID-19External validation (ResNet50): Acc = 0.979 – PP=0.978 – F1score = 0.977 – AUC = 0.998
Mento et al[37]27/05/2021J Acoust Soc Am82/1.5k/315kCOVID-19 confirmed% Agreement DL and LUS = 96%
Roy et al[38]14/05/2020IEEE Trans35/277/58.9kCOVID-19 confirmed, COVID-19 suspected, HealthySegmentation: Acc = 0.96 – DICE = 0.75
Sadik et al[39]09/07/2021Health Inf Sci Syst-/123/41.5kCOVID +, PN, HealthyCOVID y/n (VGG19+SpecMen): PP = 0.81 – F1score = 0.89
Muhammad et al[40]25/02/2021Information Fusion121 videos + 40 framesCOVID +, PN bacterial, HealthyOverall: Acc = 0.918 – PP = 0.925
Tsai et al[41]08/03/2021Phys Med70/623/99.2kHealthy, Pleural effusion ptsPleural effusion detection:Acc = 0.924
Xue et al[42]20/01/2021Med Image Anal313/-/6.9kCOVID-19 confirmed4-level and binary disease severity:Acc = 0.75 and Acc = 0.85