Meta-Analysis
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2024.
World J Meta-Anal. Mar 18, 2024; 12(1): 87026
Published online Mar 18, 2024. doi: 10.13105/wjma.v12.i1.87026
Table 3 Risk of bias of included cohort studies and clinical trials according to the Risk of Bias in Non-randomized Studies-Interventions
Ref.
Confounding
Selection of participants
Classification of interventions
Deviation from intended interventions
Missing data
Measurements of outcomes
Selection of the reported results
Overall risk of bias
Bouveau et al[32], 2022LowLowLowLowModerateLowLowModerate
Hong et al[40], 2022LowModerateLowLowLowLowLowModerate
Lee et al[41], 2019LowModerateLowLowLowLowLowModerate
Lee et al[42], 2020ModerateLowLowLowModerateLowLowModerate
Liu et al[43], 2022ModerateModerateLowLowLowLowLowModerate
May et al[44], 2022ModerateModerateModerateLowLowLowLowModerate
Melton et al[33], 2018ModerateLow Low Low Moderate lowlowModerate
Rhon et al[36], 2021ModerateModerateLowLowLowLowLowModerate
Takao et al[31], 2020LowModerateLowLowModerateModerateLowModerate
White et al[23], 2016LowModerateLowLowLowLowLowModerate