Association of frailty with in-hospital outcomes in elderly patients with heart failure

Table 5 Potential predictive efficacy of frailty on the composite outcome of in-hospital adverse events: results of multivariate logistic regression analysis

	SE	OR	95%CI	P value
Female	0.410	0.422	0.189-0.943	0.035
Age	0.029	1.090	1.029-1.154	0.003
NYHA Class III/IV	0.253	2.167	1.320-3.559	0.002
Frailty	0.351	2.379	1.196-4.733	0.014
Overall SPPB Score	0.100	0.945	0.776-1.150	0.570
Handgrip strength	0.047	1.106	1.010-1.212	0.030
SBP	0.007	1.003	0.989-1.017	0.656
LVEF	0.027	0.990	0.939-1.042	0.694

SE: Standard error; OR: Odds ratio; CI: Confidence interval; AEs: Adverse events; SPPB: Short physical performance battery; SBP: Systolic blood pressure; LVEF: Left ventricular ejection fraction.