Observational Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2019.
World J Clin Cases. Nov 6, 2019; 7(21): 3446-3462
Published online Nov 6, 2019. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v7.i21.3446
Table 7 Coping styles of each group before and after intervention (mean ± SD)
DimensionsCBT+E (n = 28)
Control (n = 29)
Baseline6 wk12 wk24 wkBaseline6 wk12 wk24 wk
Reinterpret7.67 ± 1.808.82 ± 1.8810.92 ± 2.0311.92 ± 2.037.65 ± 1.818.41 ± 1.918.75 ± 2.219.17 ± 2.47
Overcome15.03 ± 1.3115.17 ± 1.3016.10 ± 1.2216.25 ± 1.2014.82 ± 1.2514.96 ± 1.2615.17 ± 1.3915.31 ± 1.31
Ignore13.39 ± 1.7914.50 ± 1.7915.89 ± 1.4416.17 ± 1.4413.06 ± 2.0313.41 ± 2.2213.91 ± 2.4614.03 ± 2.58
Catastrophization27.57 ± 1.9126.35 ± 1.6623.32 ± 1.6522.32 ± 1.5128.79 ± 2.0028.58 ± 1.9727.89 ± 2.0727.68 ± 2.05
Increase activity14.96 ± 1.5914.07 ± 2.2213.35 ± 2.3412.46 ± 2.2815.58 ± 1.9115.10 ± 1.9814.89 ± 1.9814.75 ± 1.82
Pain behavior15.42 ± 1.5914.67 ± 1.8813.50 ± 2.5713.21 ± 2.4915.68 ± 1.4915.48 ± 1.4515.31 ± 1.4415.13 ± 1.40
Divert attention8.50 ± 1.8710.57 ± 1.9513.71 ± 1.7615.17 ± 1.588.44 ± 1.748.62 ± 1.748.86 ± 1.829.06 ± 1.83
Pray18.85 ± 1.4317.28 ± 1.1114.25 ± 1.6212.75 ± 1.8919.86 ± 1.9219.65 ± 1.8919.65 ± 1.8919.58 ± 1.78