Complications of newborn enterostomies

Table 11 Effect of complications on clinical course

	Reoperation	CDC ≥ III	Early reversal
Formation
Skin excoriation	0.736	1	0.882
Blister	0.12	0.342	1
Wound discharge	1	1	1
Wound bleeding	1	0.759	0.498
Prolapse	1	0.774	1
Wound dehiscence	1	1	1
Insufficient circulation of enterostomy	0.205	0.99	0.577
Necrosis of enterostomy	0.068	0.269	0.052
Mechanical ileus	< 0.001	0.001	1
Parastomal hernia	0.12	0.342	0.384
Obstruction/stenosis	0.094	0.026	0.492
Perforation	0.12	1	1
Abdominal compartment syndrome	0.12	0.342	0.384
Failure to thrive under enterostomy	0.676	0.99	< 0.001
Reversal
Mechanical ileus	< 0.001	< 0.001
Subcutaneous hematoma	1	1
Wound dehiscence with intestinal prolapse	0.137	0.342
Wound infection	0.362	0.269
Postoperative infection	1	1
Seroma of laparotomy wound	1	1
Anastomotic leakage	0.014	0.108

CDC: Clavien-Dindo-Classification.