Modified laparoscopic Sugarbaker repair of parastomal hernia with a three-point anchoring technique

Figure 1 Keynotes for the surgical technique. A: The parastomal defect is exposed after adhesiolysis; B: The defect was closed by interrupted stitches under laparoscopy; C: The mesh was fixed at the first point, which also covers the ostomic intestine; D: Completion of three-point anchoring; E: The mesh was fixed by continuous suturing; F: The funnel was constructed by continuous suturing; G: The transfascial suture with a purse-string needle; H: The mesh was finally fixed to the peritoneal wall.