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©The Author(s) 2015.
World J Clin Cases. Sep 16, 2015; 3(9): 807-822
Published online Sep 16, 2015. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v3.i9.807
Published online Sep 16, 2015. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v3.i9.807
Table 1 Studies on the role of the rs738409PNPLA3 polymorphisms in hepatitis C virus chronic infection
Ref. | No. of | Country | Type of study | Liver disease | Outcome (GG vs GC + CC) | ||||
patients | Steatosis | Severe steatosis | Cirrhosis | SVR | HCC | ||||
Cai et al[98] | 626 | Switzerland | Cross-sectional | Chronic liver disease | OR = 1.880 (95%CI: 1.571-2.250)1 | OR = 1.578 (95%CI: 1.331-1.870)12 | |||
Clark et al[101] | 972 | United States | Cross-sectional | Chronic liver disease | OR = 1.62 (95%CI: 1.22-2.14)3 | OR = 1.78 (95%CI: 1.40-2.27)34 | No association (P = 0.294)3 | ||
Dunn et al[103] | 101 | United States | Cohort | Liver transplantation recipients and donors | HR = 2.53, (95%CI: 1.28-5.02)56 | ||||
Guyot et al[105] | 253 | France | Cohort | Cirrhosis | No association (P = 0.5)7 | No association (P = 0.5) | |||
Nakamura et al[102] | 260 | Japan | Cross-sectional | 37 Cirrhosis 223 Chronic hepatitis | No association (P = 0.935)8 | No association (P = 0.876)8 | |||
Nischalke et al[104] | 162 | Germany | Case-control | Cirrhosis | No association (P = 0.386) | ||||
Trépo et al[96] | 537 | Belgium, Germany, France | Cross-sectional | Chronic liver disease | OR = 2.84 (95%CI: 1.22-6.60)2 | OR = 2.43 (95%CI: 1.24-4.78)9 | |||
Valenti et al[97] | 819 | Italy | Cross-sectional/case-control | 548 Chronic hepatitis 215 Cirrhosis 56 HCC | OR = 1.90 (95%CI: 1.39-2.73) | OR = 2.09 (95%CI: 1.62-2.67)4 | OR = 1.47 (95%CI: 1.15-1.87) | OR = 0.63 (95%CI: 0.44-0.86)10 | OR = 2.16 (95%CI: 1.33-3.59)11 |
Zampino et al[99] | 166 | Italy | Cross-sectional | Chronic hepatitis | Mean steatosis score GG: 1.94 ± 1.6, CG: 1.25 ± 1.2, CC: 1 ± 1.1, P < 0.05 |
- Citation: Coppola N, Pisaturo M, Sagnelli C, Onorato L, Sagnelli E. Role of genetic polymorphisms in hepatitis C virus chronic infection. World J Clin Cases 2015; 3(9): 807-822
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2307-8960/full/v3/i9/807.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.12998/wjcc.v3.i9.807