Copyright
©The Author(s) 2015.
World J Clin Cases. Mar 16, 2015; 3(3): 275-284
Published online Mar 16, 2015. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v3.i3.275
Published online Mar 16, 2015. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v3.i3.275
ESPGHAN | NASPGHAN | ACG |
Test children/adolescent with: | Test children/adolescent with: | Test patients with: |
Chronic or intermittent diarrhoea, growth failure, weight loss | diarrhea and failure to thrive | chronic diarrhea with weight loss |
Chronic abdominal pain, cramping or distension, nausea or vomiting, chronic constipation | abdominal pain, anorexia, constipation, vomiting | post-prandial abdominal pain, bloating |
Short stature, delayed puberty | short stature, delayed puberty | other symptoms/signs suspect for CD |
dermatitis herpetiformis–type rash | dermatitis herpetiformis | |
unexplained abnormal liver biochemistry | unexplained abnormal liver biochemistry | |
Iron-deficiency anaemia | Iron-deficient anaemia resistant to oral iron | other laboratory signs suspect for CD |
repetitive fractures/osteopenia/osteoporosis | osteoporosis | |
chronic fatigue, ameorrhoea, recurrent aphthous stomatitis | Dental enamel hypoplasia of permanent teeth | |
First- degree family members | First-degree family members | First- degree family members |
Type 1-diabetes mellitus | Type 1-diabetes mellitus | Type 1-diabetes mellitus |
Other associated conditions1 | Other associated conditions1 |
- Citation: Tovoli F, Masi C, Guidetti E, Negrini G, Paterini P, Bolondi L. Clinical and diagnostic aspects of gluten related disorders. World J Clin Cases 2015; 3(3): 275-284
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2307-8960/full/v3/i3/275.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.12998/wjcc.v3.i3.275