Copyright
©The Author(s) 2024.
World J Clin Cases. Oct 16, 2024; 12(29): 6327-6334
Published online Oct 16, 2024. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v12.i29.6327
Published online Oct 16, 2024. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v12.i29.6327
Table 2 Comparison of clinical characteristics between cyclic vomiting syndrome and superior mesenteric artery syndrome
Characteristics | CVS | SMAS |
Onset | Sudden and recurrent episodes | Gradual onset |
Symptoms | Severe nausea and vomiting, abdominal pain | Early satiety, postprandial abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting |
Triggers | Stress, infections, certain foods, menses, etc. | Physical activity, weight loss, position changes, dietary changes |
Duration of episodes | Lasts for hours to days, with variable duration of symptom-free intervals | Persistent until compression is resolved |
Age of onset | More common in children, but can occur in adults | Typically in adolescents and young adults |
Diagnostic tests | Mainly clinical diagnosis, exclusion of other causes | Upper gastrointestinal series, endoscopy, CT scan |
Treatment | Anti-emetics, anti-anxiety medications, lifestyle changes, psychotherapy | Nutritional support, small frequent meals, surgery for decompression |
- Citation: Liu B, Sun H, Liu Y, Yuan ML, Zhu HR, Zhang W. Comprehensive interventions for adult cyclic vomiting syndrome complicated by superior mesenteric artery syndrome: A case report. World J Clin Cases 2024; 12(29): 6327-6334
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2307-8960/full/v12/i29/6327.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.12998/wjcc.v12.i29.6327