Association of education with cholelithiasis and mediating effects of cardiometabolic factors: A Mendelian randomization study

Figure 2 UVMR and MVMR estimates of causal associations of education, intelligence, and cognition with cholelithiasis and cholecystitis. Plot positions (bars) represent OR (95%CI). As for cholelithiasis and cholecystitis, “unadjusted” violet plots represent the UVMR results, and “adjusted for” violet plots represent the MVMR results. OR: Odds ratio; CI: Confidence internal; MVMR: Multivariable Mendelian randomization; UVMR: Univariable Mendelian randomization.