Balloon venoplasty for disdialysis syndrome due to pacemaker-related superior vena cava syndrome with chylothorax post-bacteraemia: A case report

Figure 4 Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the superior vena cava. A: Coronal section of the upper body; B-D: Transverse sections of the upper body; the dashed red line represents the superior vena cava (the most stenotic site; D); E: 3D volume-rendered image of the collateral circulation (inside the yellow-dashed rectangle).