Observational Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2023.
World J Clin Cases. Jul 26, 2023; 11(21): 5097-5107
Published online Jul 26, 2023. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v11.i21.5097
Table 3 Time usage in minutes by occupational area, n = 404
Area
mean ± SD
(%)
ADLs186.53 ± 80.35(13.0)
    Eating107.95 ± 44.08(57.9)
    Personal maintenance78.59 ± 36.27(42.1)
IADLs286.01 ± 286.93(19.9)
    Locomotion94.21 ± 72.59(32.9)
    Home management139.23 ± 108.31(48.7)
    Care of family and members43.81 ± 68.38(15.3)
    Other8.76 ± 37.64(3.1)
Health management7.65 ± 30.06(0.5)
    Personal medical care7.65 ± 30.06(100.0)
Rest and sleep500.47 ± 136.43(34.8)
    Rest13.07 ± 25.22(2.6)
    Sleep487.40 ± 111.21(97.4)
Education9.26 ± 60.31(0.6)
    School activities0.59 ± 11.94(6.4)
    Out-of-school learning8.66 ± 48.36(93.6)
Work227.20 ± 263.66(15.8)
    Paid work215.54 ± 219.58(94.9)
    Unpaid work
    Volunteer work0.84 ± 10.39(0.4)
    Job-seeking activity0.82 ± 8.55(0.4)
    Other10.00 ± 25.14(4.4)
Leisure182.45 ± 270.12(12.7)
    Cultural and tourism activities4.95 ± 25.98(2.7)
    Sports and leisure sports21.83 ± 52.19(12.0)
    Leisure activities using media139.51 ± 130.95(76.5)
    Game and play7.52 ± 26.01(4.1)
    Other8.64 ± 34.98(4.7)
Social participation40.42 ± 62.32(2.8)
    Relationship activities28.39 ± 43.21(70.2)
    Participating activities12.03 ± 19.11(29.8)