Chest wall osteochondroma resection with biologic acellular bovine dermal mesh reconstruction in pediatric hereditary multiple exostoses: A case report and review of literature

Table 1 Summary of reported prosthetic material used for chest wall reconstruction in children

Ref.	Number of patients	Ages	Diagnoses	Prosthetic material used for reconstruction	Outcomes
Grosfeld et al[38], 1988	15	8 mo-11 yr	ES, RMS, NBM, CS, MS, Wilms’ tumor	Marlex mesh, Gore-Tex® patch, Prolene mesh	Acceptable
Dang et al[39], 1999	4	10 wk-23 yr	ES, PNET, RMS, Askin’s tumor	Marlex mesh, Gore-Tex® patch, Dexon mesh	Acceptable
Tuggle et al[40], 2004	4	6 mo-19 yr	ES, PNET, spindle cell tumor	Bioabsorbable copolymer plates (Lactosorb)	Acceptable
Soyer et al[41], 2006	9	11 mo-14 yr	ES, RMS, OC, NBM	Gore-Tex® patch, Neuro-patch, and Dura	Acceptable (1 minor wound infection after dura reconstruction)
Stephenson et al[19], 2011	6	5-19 yr	ES, OS, Desmoid tumor, congenital thoracic insufficiency (Poland syndrome)	Titanium constructs	Acceptable
Jackson et al[42], 2011	2	3 yr, 4 yr	PPB, infiltrative fibrous hamartoma of infancy	Gore-Tex® patch, STRATOS™ titanium bar	Acceptable
Dingemann et al[32], 2012	8	4-19 yr	ES, OS, PNET, RMS	STRATOS™ titanium bar, Gore-Tex® patch, Vicryl® patch, Tutopatch®	Acceptable
Lin et al[21], 2012	5	9-21 yr	ES, PNET	Biologic mesh (Permacol)	Acceptable
Makarawo et al[43], 2015	1	13 yr	ES	Polylactide bioabsorbable Struts (BioBridge®)	Acceptable
Lopez et al[18], 2017	22	4-18 yr	ES, RMS, CS, OS, SS	Gore-Tex® patch, Marlex mesh, Dexon mesh, SurgiMend® mesh, Vicryl® mesh	2 wound infections with exposed prosthesis required additional surgeries
Miyake et al[44], 2017	8	8-12 yr	ES	Bioabsorbable copolymer plates (Lactosorb)	Acceptable

ES: Ewing sarcoma; RMS: Rhabdomyosarcoma; NBM: Neuroblastoma; OC: Osteochondroma; CS: Chondrosarcoma; SS: Synovial sarcoma; MS: Mesenchymal sarcoma; PNET: Primitive neuroectodermal tumor; PPB: Pleuropulmonary blastoma.