Acute-on-chronic liver failure is independently associated with higher mortality for cirrhotic patients with acute esophageal variceal hemorrhage: Retrospective cohort study

doi:10.12998/wjcc.v11.i17.4003

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World Journal of Clinical Cases

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2307-8960

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

Retrospective Cohort Study

World J Clin Cases. Jun 16, 2023; 11(17): 4003-4018
Published online Jun 16, 2023. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v11.i17.4003

Table 3 Multivariate analysis for 30- and 90-day mortality

Variable	Hazard ratio (95%CI)
Variable	30-day mortality	90-day mortality
Previous use of NSBB	0.29 (0.1-0.91), P = 0.08	0.35 (0.13 -0.94), P = 0.08
MELD¹	1.05 (1.01-1.11), P = 0.01	1.06 (1.01-1.12), P = 0.02
CTP¹	-	1.56 (0.73-3.35), P = 0.1
ACLF²	4.9 (2.0-11.9), P < 0.001	3.73 (1.64-8.51), P = 0.006

¹Hazard ratio per unit.

²Hazard ratio per grade.

CI: Confidence interval; NSBB: Non-selective beta-blockers; MELD: Model for end-stage liver disease; CTP: Child-Turcotte-Pugh score; ACLF: Acute-on-chronic liver failure.

Citation: Terres AZ, Balbinot RS, Muscope ALF, Longen ML, Schena B, Cini BT, Rost Jr GL, Balensiefer JIL, Eberhardt LZ, Balbinot RA, Balbinot SS, Soldera J. Acute-on-chronic liver failure is independently associated with higher mortality for cirrhotic patients with acute esophageal variceal hemorrhage: Retrospective cohort study. World J Clin Cases 2023; 11(17): 4003-4018
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2307-8960/full/v11/i17/4003.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.12998/wjcc.v11.i17.4003