Anesthesia and perioperative management for giant adrenal Ewing’s sarcoma with inferior vena cava and right atrium tumor thrombus: A case report

Table 1 Summary of reported cases of Ewing’s sarcoma rising from the adrenal gland with inferior vena cava tumor thrombus

No	Ref.	Age	Gender	Position	Tumor size, cm	Initial infiltration or metastasis	Surgical procedure	Outcome at time of report
1	Zhang et al[14]	30	M	R	12	IVC tumor thrombus	Adr	Dead (8 mo)
2	Zhang et al[14]	22	M	L	17	IVC tumor thrombus	Adr + Neph + Spl + IVCt	Alive
3	Abi-Raad et al[4]	26	F	L	11.3	IVC tumor thrombus	Adr + Neph + Spl + IVCt	Alive (8 mo)
4	Kim et al[15]	25	F	L	15.2	lung, IVC, RA tumor thrombus	NR	NR
5	Saboo et al[16]	26	F	L	Large	IVC tumor thrombus	No surgery	NR
6	Present case	20	F	R	22	Liver, IVC, RA tumor thrombus	Liver + Adr + IVCt + RAt	Alive

F: Female; M: Male; L: Left; R: Right; Adr: Adrenalectomy; Neph: Nephrectomy; Spl: Splenectomy; IVCt: Inferior vena cava thrombectomy; RA: Right atrium; NR: Not recorded.