Thrombotic pulmonary embolism of inferior vena cava during caesarean section: A case report and review of the literature

Figure 3 Cardiac volume and dynamics indexes at perioperative period of caesarean section. A: Cardiac volume and dynamics indexes by transthoracic echocardiograph; B: Cardiac volume and dynamics indexes by hemodynamic monitoring. “1” represents 20 min before laparotomy; “2” represents after suction amniotic fluid; “3” represents after removal of the fetus; “4” represents after removal of placenta; “5” represents after uterine suture; “6” represents after abdominal closure; “7” represents postoperative day. EDV: End diastolic volume; ESV: End systolic volume; SV: Stroke volume; LVEF: Left ventricular ejection fraction; TR: Tricuspid regurgitation; PASP: Pulmonary arterial systolic pressure; CVP: Central venous pressure; SaO2: Oxygen saturation by pulse oximetry; HR: Heart rate; SBP: Systolic blood pressure; DBP: Diastolic blood pressure.