Anesthesia of a patient with congenital cataract, facial dysmorphism, and neuropathy syndrome for posterior scoliosis: A case report

Table 1 The most frequent clinical signs and symptoms of congenital cataract, facial dysmorphism, and neuropathy syndrome and associated possible anesthetic complications

Clinical sign	Possible anesthetic complication
Cataract	Iatrogenic eye damage
Microcorneae	Iatrogenic eye damage
Microphthalmia	Iatrogenic eye damage
Malar prominence	Difficult airway management
Micrognathia	Difficult airway management
Prominent upper incisors	Difficult airway management
Prominent nasal philtrum	Difficult airway management
Cervical spine abnormality	Difficult airway management
Development delay	Limited cooperation for invasive procedures
Peripheral neuropathy	Rhabdomyolysis
Scoliosis	Restrictive lung disease
Osteoporosis	Iatrogenic injury