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Copyright ©The Author(s) 2018.
World J Methodol. Jun 28, 2018; 8(1): 1-8
Published online Jun 28, 2018. doi: 10.5662/wjm.v8.i1.1
Table 1 Measurement of hemodynamic parameters using different non-invasive tools
Hemodynamic parameterEchoTrans-thoracicTrans-esophageal DopplerElectrical cardiometryNIRS
Preload (fluid responsiveness)
IVCDI+---
CI before and after fluid bolus+++-
Afterload
SVRI+++-
Contractility
CI+++-
End-organ perfusion
rSO2---+