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Copyright ©The Author(s) 2022.
World J Transl Med. Jun 26, 2022; 10(1): 1-13
Published online Jun 26, 2022. doi: 10.5528/wjtm.v10.i1.1
Table 1 Summary of target cells and the degree of β-cell similarity
CharacteristicsTarget cell
Liver
Pituitary
Muscle
Kidney
Bone marrow
Endodermal origin+---+
Possession of β-cell transcription factors----+
Glucose sensing system+--+-
Processing enzymes-+-+-
Glucose-regulatable promoter+--+-
Exocytosis system-+-+-
Autologous use+++++
Allogenic use----+