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©The Author(s) 2019.
World J Nephrol. Feb 21, 2019; 8(2): 33-43
Published online Feb 21, 2019. doi: 10.5527/wjn.v8.i2.33
Published online Feb 21, 2019. doi: 10.5527/wjn.v8.i2.33
Table 2 Prevalence and severity of diabetic retinopathy stratified by estimated glomerular filtration rate level (mL/min/1.73 m2) n (%)
| Outcomes | All | eGFR (mL/min/1.73 m2) | P-value | |||
| ≥ 90 | 60-89 | 30-59 | < 30 | |||
| DR | 1636 (12.4) | 284 (9.5) | 534 (11.0) | 620 (14.1) | 198 (20.9) | < 0.001 |
| Non-proliferative DR | 1313 (10.0) | 242 (8.1) | 438 (9.0) | 498 (11.3) | 135 (14.3) | < 0.001 |
| Proliferative DR | 240 (1.8) | 33 (1.1) | 63 (1.3) | 95 (2.2) | 49 (5.2) | < 0.001 |
| Diabetic macular edema | 21 (0.2) | 1 (0.0) | 8 (0.2) | 8 (0.2) | 4 (0.4) | 0.06 |
| Non-specific DR | 84 (0.6) | 9 (0.3) | 33 (0.7) | 27 (0.6) | 15 (1.6) | < 0.001 |
| Severe DR | 258 (2.0) | 34 (1.1) | 70 (1.4) | 102 (2.3) | 52 (5.5) | < 0.001 |
| Severe visual impairment | 281 (2.1) | 24 (0.8) | 72 (1.5) | 140 (3.2) | 45 (4.8) | < 0.001 |
| Counting finger | 138 (1.0) | 7 (0.2) | 43 (0.9) | 72 (1.6) | 16 (1.7) | < 0.001 |
| Hand movement | 77 (0.6) | 10 (0.3) | 17 (0.3) | 35 (0.8) | 15 (1.6) | < 0.001 |
| Projection of light | 14 (0.1) | 0 (0) | 5 (0.1) | 6 (0.1) | 3 (0.3) | 0.06 |
| No light perception | 56 (0.4) | 7 (0.2) | 8 (0.2) | 30 (0.7) | 11 (1.2) | < 0.001 |
- Citation: Kaewput W, Thongprayoon C, Rangsin R, Ruangkanchanasetr P, Mao MA, Cheungpasitporn W. Associations of renal function with diabetic retinopathy and visual impairment in type 2 diabetes: A multicenter nationwide cross-sectional study. World J Nephrol 2019; 8(2): 33-43
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2220-6124/full/v8/i2/33.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5527/wjn.v8.i2.33