Prevalence of risk factors for cardiovascular and kidney disease in Brazilian healthy preschool children

Table 2 Comparing the laboratory parameters of preschool children with overweight/obesity (C1) and without overweight/obesity (C2) and mothers with overweight/obesity (M1) and without overweight/obesity (M2)

	Children (n = 60)			Mothers (n = 56)
	C1	C2	P	M1	M2	P
Uric acid (mg/dL)	2.8 (2.0-3.2)	3 (2.5-3.0)	NS	4.8 (3.1-4.9)	3.7 (3.0-4.3)	NS
Total cholesterol (mg/dL)	166 (119-167)	155 (136-169)	NS	169 (145-189)	163 (133.5-190.8)	NS
HDL-c (mg/dL)	40 (37-45)	49 (42.5-57.5)	NS	52 (45-58)	49.5 (43-57.5)	NS
LDL-c (mg/dL)	92 (57-116)	87 (76-103)	NS	103 (81-123)	94 (73.5-114)	NS
VLDL-c (mg/dL)	14 (9-18)	13 (9.5-18)	NS	14 (11-19)	16 (10-24)	NS
Triglycerides (mg/dL)	72 (45-91)	65 (47.5-92)	NS	69 (53-97)	83 (50-120.5)	NS
Albuminuria1	5.0 (2-10.37)	5.0 (3.17-10.56)	NS	3 (1.9-3.9)	4.01 (2.99-6.0)	NS
Estimated creatinine clearance2 (mL/min per 1.73 m2)	143.7 (123.2-151.9)	129.8 (118-144.4)	NS	-	-	-
CrCl3	-	-	-	111.4 (105.1-131.2)	109.9 (93.5-147.3)	NS
Glucose (mg/dL)	75 (70-85)	82 (77-85)	NS	84 (79-93)	84 (79-89)	NS
Albumin (g/dL)	4.3 (4.2-4.5)	4.4 (4.3-4.7)	NS	4.3 (3.9-4.4)	4.4 (4.3-4.5)	NS
Hemoglobin (mg/dL)	13.1 (12.8-14.25)	12.7 (12.15-13.1)	0.03	13.6 (13-14.7)	13.4 (12.7-13.9)	NS

¹mcg/mg creatinine;

²Estimated creatinine clearance, Schwartz’s formula mL/min per 1.73 m²;

³Estimated creatinine clearance through Cockcroft-Gault’s formula in mL/min per 1.73 m². Median, 1^st and 3^rd quartiles for all variables; Mann-Whitney U test. LDL-c: Low density lipoprotein; HDL-c: High density lipoprotein; VLDL-c: Very low density lipoproteins; NS: Not significant; CrCl: Creatinine clearance.