Copyright
©The Author(s) 2015.
World J Nephrol. Nov 6, 2015; 4(5): 511-520
Published online Nov 6, 2015. doi: 10.5527/wjn.v4.i5.511
Published online Nov 6, 2015. doi: 10.5527/wjn.v4.i5.511
Pre-renal | History of fluid loss, gastrointestinal bleeding, treatment with diuretics or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs |
Organic | Medical history, laboratory tests (cryoglobulinemia, complementemia, etc.) |
Obstructive | Ultrasound imaging |
Chronic kidney disease | Anemia, proteinuria, secondary hyperparathyroidism, ultrasound evidence of renal cortical thinning |
- Citation: Baraldi O, Valentini C, Donati G, Comai G, Cuna V, Capelli I, Angelini ML, Moretti MI, Angeletti A, Piscaglia F, Manna GL. Hepatorenal syndrome: Update on diagnosis and treatment. World J Nephrol 2015; 4(5): 511-520
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2220-6124/full/v4/i5/511.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5527/wjn.v4.i5.511