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Copyright ©The Author(s) 2015.
World J Nephrol. May 6, 2015; 4(2): 230-234
Published online May 6, 2015. doi: 10.5527/wjn.v4.i2.230
Table 3 Absolute contraindications to shock wave lithotripsy
Anticoagulation
Bleeding diathesis
Pregnancy
Severe skeletal malformations
Distal obstruction
Infection associated with obstruction