Nephropathy in dietary hyperoxaluria: A potentially preventable acute or chronic kidney disease

doi:10.5527/wjn.v3.i4.122

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Nov 6, 2014 (publication date) through Feb 7, 2025

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World Journal of Nephrology

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2220-6124

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

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World J Nephrol. Nov 6, 2014; 3(4): 122-142
Published online Nov 6, 2014. doi: 10.5527/wjn.v3.i4.122

Table 4 Daily urinary oxalate excretion in various hyperoxaluric states

Oxaluric state	Urinary oxalate, mg/24-h
Normal range	< 45, < 30¹
PH1	> 90[95], > 63[94], 25-492[90], 26-530[99]
PH2	> 42[95], 44-520[99]
PH3	80-194[98], 35-120[99]
Enteric	> 90[95], 30-110^[1]1, 63 ± 13[2], 130[109], 52-92[118], 77 ± 44[123], 48-90[206]
Oral ascorbic acid	98[171], 37[172], 84[175]
Parenteral ascorbic acid	76[179], 100[180], 176[181], 88[182]
Ethylene glycol	29[190], 10[195]
Methoxyfluorane	96-480[205]
Idiopathic	< 63[95], 56 ± 15[39], 38-50[206], 48[207]
Dietary	< 54[95], 16.6[150], 34.2[151], 60[153]

Oxalate excretion is presented as a single number representing the mean or median of the study (not specified in several studies), range (interquartile range in reference 120), or mean ± SD. For patients with two or more sequential measurements of urinary oxalate excretion rate, the Table reports the highest oxalate excretion.

¹Pediatric values. PH1: Primary hyperoxaluria, type 1; PH2: Primary hyperoxaluria type 2; PH3: Primary hyperoxaluria type 3.

Citation: Glew RH, Sun Y, Horowitz BL, Konstantinov KN, Barry M, Fair JR, Massie L, Tzamaloukas AH. Nephropathy in dietary hyperoxaluria: A potentially preventable acute or chronic kidney disease. World J Nephrol 2014; 3(4): 122-142
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2220-6124/full/v3/i4/122.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5527/wjn.v3.i4.122