Malakoplakia in kidney transplant recipients: Three case reports

Table 3 depicts the clinical characteristics of kidney transplant recipients with malakoplakia involving other organs

Ref.	Anatomical location	Age, gender	Native disease	Time after transplant	Prior rejection	Organism
Boo et al[31], 2023	Native kidney	40, F	End stage kidney disease	32 weeks	No	E. coli
Coulibaly et al[32], 2023	Colon	62, M	GN	NR	NR	NR
Biggar et al[6], 1985	Abdominal wall	32, M	Reflux	16 months	Yes	E. coli
Nieto-Ríos et al[33], 2017	Bladder	45, F	Preeclampsia	2 years	NR	E. coli
Graves et al[9], 2014	Bladder	56, F	GN	1 year	Yes	E. coli
Merritt et al[34], 1985	Bladder	64, F	NR	3 years	NR	NR
Deguchi et al[35], 1985	Bladder	22, F	GN	1 year	NR	E. coli, Proteus mirabilis, K. pneumoniae
Sian et al[36], 1981	Bladder	52, F	PKD	17 months	No	NR
Arnesen et al[37], 1977	Bladder	37, F	NR	6 months	No	E. coli, Corynebacterium spp.
Mitchell et al[38], 2019	Gastrointestinal	72, F	FSGS	10 months	NR	NR
Ghaith et al[39], 2018	Gastrointestinal	75, M	DKD, HTN	NR	Yes	NR
Koklu et al[40], 2018	Gastrointestinal	51, F	HTN	11 years	NR	NR
Mousa et al[41], 2017	Gastrointestinal	68, M	NR	NR	NR	NR
Bae et al[42], 2013	Gastrointestinal	55, F	GN	11 years	No	NR
Shah et al[43], 2010	Gastrointestinal	45, M	DKD	3 years	Yes	NR
Yousif et al[44], 2006	Gastrointestinal	40, M	PKD	15 months	NR	E. coli
Berney et al[45], 1999	Gastrointestinal	52, M	PKD	9 years	No	E. coli
Macdonald et al[46], 2019	Groin	48, M	Reflex	5 months	No	E. coli
Afonso et al[47], 2013	Groin	51, M	FSGS	2 years	NR	Providentia spp., Candida albicans
Olivier et al[48], 2022	Groin	70, M	DKD, HTN	2 years	NR	E. coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Lowitt et al[49], 1996	Perineum	51, M	Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia	14 months	NR	Streptococci spp., K. pneumoniae, Enterococcus spp.
Leão et al[50], 2012	Perineum	37, M	Reflux	15 years	Yes	Burkholderia cepacia
Ifudu and Delaney[51], 1994	Prostate	60, M	HTN	1 year	NR	E. coli, Serratia marcescens
Lococo et al[52], 2016	Pulmonary	67, M	NR	1 year	NR	Rhodococcus equi
Biggar et al[6], 1985	Pulmonary	44, M	GN	31 months	NR	E. coli
Addison[53], 1986	Skin (eyelid)	35, M	Pyelonephritis	3.5 years	Yes	E. coli
Lowitt et al[49], 1996	Skin (temple)	67, M	DKD, HTN	1 year	NR	E. coli, Streptococcus spp.
Schwob et al[54], 2015	Tongue	70, M	NR	NR	NR	E. coli

DKD: Diabetic kidney disease; E. coli: Escherichia coli; F: Female; FSGS: Focal segmental glomerulosclerosi; GN: Glomerulonephritis; HTN: Hypertensive kidney disease; K. pneumoniae: Klebsiella pneumoniae; M: Male; NR: Not reported; PKD: Polycystic kidney disease.