Candidemia chronicles: Retrospective analysis of candidemia epidemiology, species distribution, and antifungal susceptibility patterns in Bahrain

Table 2 Risk factors associated with fungal infections

Risk factors	2021 (n = 161)	2022 (n = 143)	2023 (n = 126)
Recent major surgery	18.5	20	15
Vascular 0 anastomosis	2	5	3
Necrotizing pancreatitis	0	2	4
Central venous catheters and other intravascular devices	89.4	92	90
Candida colonization	93.4	87	91
Exposure to broad spectrum antibiotics	98.7	95	96
Dialysis	17.2	15	19
Parenteral nutrition	76.8	81	77
Corticosteroids	32,4	42	35
Antifungal Rx	47.7	53	49