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©2012 Baishideng.
Figure 2 Interference of picornaviruses with the interferon system.
This figure schematically shows the sites and effects of the interference of poliovirus, coxsackievirus, human rhinovirus and hepatitis A virus with the interferon-β response. For more details we refer to the text. PV: Poliovirus; CV: Coxsackievirus; HRV: Human rhinovirus; HAV: Hepatitis A virus; IFN: Interferon; IRF: Interferon regulatory factor; ISGs: Interferon stimulated genes; MDA: Melanoma differentiation-associated gene; dsRNA: Double-stranded RNA; PKR: Protein kinase R; TLR: Toll-like receptor; MAVS: Mitochondrial antiviral signaling protein; ISRE: Interferon stimulated response element; OAS: Oligoadenylate synthetase; RIG-I: Retinoic acid-inducible gene I.
- Citation: Dotzauer A, Kraemer L. Innate and adaptive immune responses against picornaviruses and their counteractions: An overview. World J Virol 2012; 1(3): 91-107
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2220-3249/full/v1/i3/91.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5501/wjv.v1.i3.91