Proton pump inhibitors and adverse effects in kidney transplant recipients: A meta-analysis

Table 5 Mortality

Ref.	1-yr mortality			Mortality beyond 1 yr (PPI vs no PPI)
	PPI	No PPI	P
Knorr et al[20]	9/213 (4.2%)	17/384 (4.4%)	1
Courson et al[21]	3/171 (1.8%)	3/115 (2.6%)	0.687
Patel et al[23]	6/183 (3.3%)	3/339 (0.9%)	0.007
Douwes et al[40]	NR	NR		HR 1.94 (95%CI: 1.32-2.88)
Gomes-Neto et al[38]	NR	NR		HR 2.01 (95%CI: 1.43-2.83)

NR: Not reported; NS: Not significant; eGFR: Estimated glomerular filtration rate; PPI: Proton pump inhibitors.