Review
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2016.
World J Transplant. Sep 24, 2016; 6(3): 472-504
Published online Sep 24, 2016. doi: 10.5500/wjt.v6.i3.472
Table 5 Clinical manifestations of BK virus infection
Uropoietic system
Nephropathy
Hemorrhagic cystitis
Ureteritis - ureteral obstruction
Respiratory system
Upper respiratory infection
Pneumonia
Central nervous system
Meningoencephalitis
Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (probable)
Retinae
Retinitis
Progressive outer retinal necrosis (questionable)
Blood vessels
Vasculitis
Gastrointestinal system
Intestinal ulcers
Lower gastrointestinal bleeding
Hematopoietic system
Pancytopenia
Neutropenia
Hemophagocytic syndrome
Polyclonal gammopathy
Malignancies
Urothelial tumors
Various other tumors