Retrospective Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Transplant. Sep 18, 2025; 15(3): 102150
Published online Sep 18, 2025. doi: 10.5500/wjt.v15.i3.102150
Table 4 Matched recipient characteristics, n (%)
Variable
Overall (n = 416)
Cold static storage (n = 312)
Ex vivo lung perfusion (n = 104)
P value
Age62 (55.8, 67)62 (55.8, 67)63 (55.5, 68)0.621
Male sex244 (58.7)183 (58.7)61 (58.7)0.999
Race0.92
White305 (73.3)229 (73.4)76 (73.1)
Black44 (10.6)32 (10.3)12 (11.5)
Other67 (16.1)51 (16.3)16 (15.4)
Body mass index (kg/m2)26.4 (23, 29.2)26.4 (23, 29.2)26.4 (23.6, 29.3)0.75
Diabetes95 (22.8)73 (23.4)22 (21.2)0.736
Former smoker236 (56.7)171 (54.8)65 (62.5)0.209
Glomerular filtration rate (mL/minute/1.73 m2)93.8 (76, 121.1)93.2 (76, 118)97.6 (76.5, 125.5)0.54
Mean pulmonary artery pressure (mm Hg)24 (20, 31)24 (19, 31)24 (21, 31.5)0.457
Diagnosis0.999
Cystic fibrosis/immunodeficiency12 (2.9)9 (2.9)3 (2.9)
Obstructive lung disease114 (27.4)86 (27.6)28 (26.9)
Pulmonary vascular disease20 (4.8)15 (4.8)5 (4.8)
Restrictive lung disease270 (64.9)202 (64.7)68 (65.4)
Lung allocation score40.5 (34.9, 52.7)40.4 (34.6, 52.8)40.5 (35.4, 52.2)0.987
Hospitalized prior to transplant0.992
Not hospitalized324 (77.9)243 (77.9)81 (77.9)
Hospitalized35 (8.4)26 (8.3)9 (8.7)
In intensive care unit57 (13.7)43 (13.8)14 (13.5)
Pre-operative ventilator18 (4.3)15 (4.8)3 (2.9)0.578
Pre-operative extracorporeal membrane oxygenation24 (5.8)20 (6.4)4 (3.8)0.466
Days on wait list38 (12, 123)34.5 (12, 121.8)41.5 (13.8, 123)0.765