Retrospective Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Transplant. Sep 18, 2025; 15(3): 102150
Published online Sep 18, 2025. doi: 10.5500/wjt.v15.i3.102150
Table 1 Recipient characteristics, n (%)
Variable
Overall (n = 897)
Cold static storage (n = 792)
Ex vivo lung perfusion (n = 105)
P value
Age64 (57, 68)64 (57, 68)63 (56, 68)0.365
Male sex551 (61.4)490 (61.9)61 (58.1)0.522
Race0.816
White659 (73.5)582 (73.5)77 (73.3)
Black89 (9.9)77 (9.7)12 (11.4)
Other149 (16.6)133 (16.8)16 (15.2)
Body mass index (kg/m2)26.6 (23.3, 29.4)26.7 (23.3, 29.4)26.4 (23.7, 29.3)0.67
Diabetes150 (16.8)128 (16.3)22 (21)0.286
Former smoker509 (56.7)444 (56.1)65 (61.9)0.404
Glomerular filtration rate (mL/minute/1.73 m2)91 (74.6, 119.3)90.3 (74.4, 117.8)97.2 (76.7, 125.3)0.286
Mean pulmonary artery pressure (mm Hg)25 (20, 30.5)25 (20, 30)24 (21, 32)0.477
Diagnosis0.755
Cystic fibrosis/immunodeficiency24 (2.7)21 (2.7)3 (2.9)
Obstructive lung disease207 (23.1)179 (22.6)28 (26.7)
Pulmonary vascular disease36 (4)31 (3.9)5 (4.8)
Restrictive lung disease630 (70.2)561 (70.8)69 (65.7)
Lung allocation score41.2 (35.7, 55.2)41.3 (35.8, 55.9)40.5 (35.5, 53.7)0.434
Hospitalized prior to transplant0.8
Not hospitalized643 (75.5)561 (75.1)82 (78.1)
Hospitalized82 (9.6)73 (9.8)9 (8.6)
In intensive care unit127 (14.9)113 (15.1)14 (13.3)
Pre-operative ventilator47 (5.2)44 (5.6)3 (2.9)0.351
Pre-operative extracorporeal membrane oxygenation58 (6.5)54 (6.8)4 (3.8)0.334
Days on wait list34 (12, 117)33 (12, 116)42 (14, 122)0.482