Copyright
©2013 Baishideng.
World J Pharmacol. Mar 9, 2013; 2(1): 1-17
Published online Mar 9, 2013. doi: 10.5497/wjp.v2.i1.1
Published online Mar 9, 2013. doi: 10.5497/wjp.v2.i1.1
Tissue | Transporter/receptor | Subtypes | Ref. |
Cornea | Amino acid | LAT1, LAT2, Phenylalanine, tyrosine | [213,214] |
Glucose | GLUT1 | [215] | |
Nucleoside | [216] | ||
Peptide | hPEPT1 | [90] | |
Folate | [180] | ||
Biotin | [175] | ||
Conjunctiva | Acid-base | NKCC, HE1 | [217] |
Amino acid | Bo,+ | [218] | |
Glucose | GLUT1 | [157,219] | |
Peptide | Dipeptide | [220] | |
Monocarboxylate | [221] | ||
Nucleoside | [113] | ||
Lens | Amino acid | System A, L, Gly, Ly+, β, ASC | [222] |
Ascorbic acid | SVCT2 | [223] | |
Glucose | GLUT1, GLUT3 | [224] | |
Glutathione | R-GSHT | [225] | |
Iris-ciliary body | Glucose | GLUT1, GLUT4 | [226] |
Nucleoside | [227] | ||
Retina | Amino acid | Glycine, glutamine, arginie, proline, taurine | [99,228,229] |
Glucose | GLUT1, GLUT3 | [230] | |
Monocarboxylic acid | MCT1, MCT3 | [231,232] | |
Nucleoside | [121,233] | ||
Peptide | PEPT1, PEPT2, PHT1, PHT2 | [92,93,95,96] | |
Vitamins(ascorbic acid, biotin, folic acid, riboflavin) | SVCT2, RFT, FR-α, SMVT | [85,183] |
- Citation: Boddu SH, Nesamony J. Utility of transporter/receptor(s) in drug delivery to the eye. World J Pharmacol 2013; 2(1): 1-17
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2220-3192/full/v2/i1/1.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5497/wjp.v2.i1.1