Prevalence of obesity, determinants, and its association with hyperglycaemia among community dwelling older adolescents in India

doi:10.5409/wjcp.v13.i4.91638

Advanced Search

BPG is committed to discovery and dissemination of knowledge

Home / Archive / Volume 13, Issue 4

This Article

Academic Content and Language Evaluation of This Article

CrossCheck and Google Search of This Article

Academic Rules and Norms of This Article

Citation of this article

Corresponding Author of This Article

Research Domain of This Article

Article-Type of This Article

Open-Access Policy of This Article

Times Cited Counts in Google of This Article

Number of Hits and Downloads for This Article

Total Article Views (42)

All Articles published online

The chart showing PDF series, HTML series, Figures (1-1) series, Tables (1-4) series.

Item

Count

PDF

HTML

Figures (1-1)

Tables (1-4)

Sum=33

Publishing Process of This Article

The chart showing Browse series, Download series.

Item

Count

Browse

Download

Sum=7

Dec 9, 2024 (publication date) through Oct 31, 2024

Times Cited of This Article

Times Cited (0)

Journal Information of This Article

Publication Name

World Journal of Clinical Pediatrics

ISSN

2219-2808

Publisher of This Article

Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

Observational Study

World J Clin Pediatr. Dec 9, 2024; 13(4): 91638
Published online Dec 9, 2024. doi: 10.5409/wjcp.v13.i4.91638

Table 2 Distribution of factors associated with diabetes mellitus (previously and newly diagnosed cases)

Variables	DM absent, n = 221556	DM present, n = 2359	Unadjusted RR (95%CI)	Adjusted RR (95%CI)
Age in years, mean (SD)	16.98 (1.40)	17.11 (1.40)	1.07 (1.02-1.11)^a	1.09 (1.02-1.15)^a
Sex
Male	105161 (98.87)	1168 (1.13)	Reference	-
Female	116395 (98.95)	1191 (1.05)	0.93 (0.83-1.04)
Respondents’ education
No education	7785 (99.24)	73 (0.76)	Reference	Reference
Primary education	12239 (98.95)	142 (1.05)	1.38 (0.97-1.96)	1.14 (0.74-1.75)
Secondary education	189093 (98.91)	1987 (1.09)	1.43 (1.07-1.91)^a	1.31 (0.91-1.88)
Higher education	12414 (98.83)	156 (1.17)	1.53 (1.09-2.15)^a	1.13 (0.73-1.76)
Religion
Hindu	98145 (98.95)	1006 (1.05)	Reference	-
Muslim	17820 (98.78)	210 (1.22)	1.17 (0.95-1.44)
Others	14248 (98.85)	151 (1.15)	1.10 (0.81-1.49)
Residence
Urban	49616 (98.88)	562 (1.12)	Reference	-
Rural	171940 (98.93)	1797 (1.07)	0.96 (0.84-1.11)
Wealth index
Poorest	52225 (99.05)	486 (0.95)	Reference	Reference
Poorer	54247 (98.86)	612 (1.14)	1.19 (1.01-1.41)^a	1.22 (0.97-1.53)
Middle	47012 (98.86)	523 (1.14)	1.20 (1.01-1.42)^a	1.21 (0.97-1.52)
Richer	38521 (98.89)	428 (1.11)	1.16 (0.98-1.39)	1.11 (0.88-1.41)
Richest	29551 (98.93)	310 (1.07)	1.12 (0.93-1.36)	1.19 (0.92-1.54)
Tobacco consumption
No	211095 (98.92)	2242 (1.08)	Reference	-
Yes	10087 (98.67)	115 (1.33)	1.23 (0.96-1.57)
Alcohol usage
No	217809 (98.91)	2332 (1.09)	Reference	-
Yes	3402 (99.12)	25 (0.88)	0.81 (0.47-1.38)
BMI
Normal	110800 (99.01)	1088 (0.99)	Reference	Reference
Thin	12659 (98.78)	153 (1.22)	1.24 (0.99-1.56)	1.24 (0.99-1.56)
Overweight/obese	8377 (98.13)	141 (1.87)	1.90 (1.50-2.40)^b	1.85 (1.46-2.34)^b
Health seeking behaviour in past 3 months
None	97890 (98.92)	993 (1.08)	Reference	-
Public facility	19697 (98.78)	242 (1.22)	1.14 (0.93-1.39)
Private facility	12261 (99.1)	128 (0.9)	0.84 (0.66-1.06)
Other	361 (99.4)	4 (0.6)	0.56 (0.18-1.73)

Data are n (%) unless otherwise indicated.

^aP < 0.05.

^bP < 0.001.

BMI: Body mass index; CI: Confidence interval; DM: Diabetes mellitus; RR: Rate ratio.

Citation: Maheshwari V, Basu S. Prevalence of obesity, determinants, and its association with hyperglycaemia among community dwelling older adolescents in India. World J Clin Pediatr 2024; 13(4): 91638
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2219-2808/full/v13/i4/91638.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5409/wjcp.v13.i4.91638