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©The Author(s) 2022.
World J Clin Pediatr. Jul 9, 2022; 11(4): 375-384
Published online Jul 9, 2022. doi: 10.5409/wjcp.v11.i4.375
Published online Jul 9, 2022. doi: 10.5409/wjcp.v11.i4.375
Ref. | Title of paper | Aim/purpose | Total sample, n = 273 | Sample age | Follow-up time | Sports participation definition | Main results | Quality assessment1 |
Cayres-Santos et al[29], 2020 | Sports participation improves metabolic profile in adolescents: ABCD growth study | To analyze the impact of participation in sports with different CRF demands on changes in metabolic and cardiovascular markers in adolescents | 184 adolescents (n = 122 engaged in sports and n = 62 not engaged in sports) | Between 11-18 | 12 mo | High CRF: Basketball, swimming, tennis, and track and field. Low CRF: Baseball, gymnastics, judo, karate, and kung fu | Carotid IMT did not change in both sports with high [0.002 mm (95%CI: -0.018 to 0.023)] and low CRF [-0.001 mm (95%CI: -0.024 to 0.023)]. Femoral IMT did not change in both sports with high [0.013 mm (95%CI: -0.010 to 0.037)] and low CRF [-0.004 mm (95%CI: -0.024 to 0.033)] | 8 |
Cayres et al[30], 2018 | Sport-based physical activity recommendations and modifications in C-reactive protein and arterial thickness | We analyzed the effects of 1 yr of engagement in ≥ 300 min/wk of organized sports on inflammatory levels and vascular structure in adolescents | 89 adolescents (n = 15 Sport practice and n = 74 non-sport practice) | Between 11-14 | 12 mo | Soccer, swimming, and others not shown | Carotid IMT did not change in the sports participation group [0.006 mm (95%CI: -0.013 to 0.024)], but Femoral IMT did [-0.043 mm (95%CI: -0.081 to -0.006)] | 8 |
- Citation: Torres W, Maillane-Vanegas S, Urban JB, Fernandes RA. Impact of sports participation on cardiovascular health markers of children and adolescents: Systematic review and meta-analysis. World J Clin Pediatr 2022; 11(4): 375-384
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2219-2808/full/v11/i4/375.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5409/wjcp.v11.i4.375