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Copyright ©The Author(s) 2015.
World J Stomatol. May 20, 2015; 4(2): 96-102
Published online May 20, 2015. doi: 10.5321/wjs.v4.i2.96
Table 1 Histological grading of oral mucosa and salivary glands according to Horn et al[14]
GradeDefinition
Grade IMucosa: Vacuolization of basal cells, moderate lymphocytic infiltrate, moderate epithelial exocytosis Salivary glands: Mild interstitial inflammation
Grade IIMucosa: Epithelial cells with basal vacuolization and dyskeratotic, necrotic keratinocytes with satellitosis, moderate to heavy lymphocytic infiltrate in the submucosa and moderate epithelial exocytosis Salivary glands: Mild acinar destruction, ductal dilation, squamous metaplasia, mucous pooling, mild fibrosis, duct cell proliferation, periductal lymphocytic infiltrate
Grade IIIMucosa: Focal cleavage between the epithelium and connective tissue, intense lymphocytic infiltrate in the connective tissue, dyskeratotic epithelial cells, lymphocyte exocytosis Salivary glands: Marked interstitial lymphocytic infiltrate. Diffuse destruction of ducts and acini
Grade IVMucosa: Separation of epithelium and the connective tissue Salivary glands: Nearly complete loss of acini, dilated ducts, interstitial fibrosis with or without inflammation