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Copyright ©2014 Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.
World J Dermatol. Aug 2, 2014; 3(3): 58-63
Published online Aug 2, 2014. doi: 10.5314/wjd.v3.i3.58
Table 2 Effects of red ginseng and its constituents in vitro, in vivo and clinically
MaterialsClassificationSpecificationRef.
Ginsenoside Rh2In vivo, in vitro In clinicPreventing, treating diabetic disorders and improving vascular stiffness[32,33,49]
Korean red ginseng extractIn clinic In vivoEnhancing work memory, calming healthy young men and down regulating the expression of the tyrosine hydroxylase[44,45]
Korean red ginseng extractIn vivoImproving the hyperactivity and treating ischemia/reperfusion induced myocardial damage[42,43]
Ginsenoside Rb3In vivoProtecting myocardial injury and heart function impairment[35]
Ginsenoside Rg3In vivoPreventing the progression of renal damage and dysfunction in type 2 diabetic rats[36]
Ginsenoside CK, Rg1In vitroStimulating glucose uptake to treat the hypoglycemic properties[37,50]
Korean red ginseng extractIn vivoTreating human ophthalmic disease by improving the optical process[46]
Ginsenoside Rg3,Rk1,Rg5In vivoHaving beneficial effects on treating collagen induced arthritis[48]
Korean red ginseng extractIn vivoProtecting normal tissue during the radiation therapy and increasing tissue repair[47]
Korean red ginsengIn vitroStimulating βadreno receptor and increasing various rate limiting enzyme activities[40]
Korean red ginsengIn vivoUp-regulating adipocytic peroxisome proliferator- activated receptor γ and inhibiting intestinal glucose absorption[41]