Review
Copyright ©2014 Baishideng Publishing Group Co.
World J Anesthesiol. Mar 27, 2014; 3(1): 46-60
Published online Mar 27, 2014. doi: 10.5313/wja.v3.i1.46
Table 2 Budapest clinical diagnostic criteria for complex regional pain syndrome
Criteria 1Continuing pain, which is disproportionate to any inciting event
Criteria 2Must report at least one symptom in three of the four following categories: Sensory: reports of hyperesthesia and/or allodynia Vasomotor: reports of temperature asymmetry and/or skin colour changes and/or skin colour asymmetry
Sudomotor/oedema: reports of oedema and/or sweating changes and/or sweating asymmetry Motor/trophic: reports of decreased range of motion and/or motor dysfunction (weakness, tremor, dystonia) and/or trophic changes (hair, nail, skin)
Criteria 3Must display at least one sign at time of evaluation in two or more of the following categories: Sensory: evidence of hyperalgesia (to pinprick) and/or allodynia (to light touch and/or deep somatic pressure and/or joint movement) Vasomotor: evidence of temperature asymmetry and/or skin colour changes and/or asymmetry Sudomotor/oedema: evidence of oedema and/or sweating changes and/or sweating asymmetry Motor/trophic: evidence of decreased range of motion and/or motor dysfunction (weakness, tremor, dystonia) and/or trophic changes (hair, nail, skin)
Criteria 4There is no other diagnostic that better explains the signs and symptoms