Randomized Controlled Trial
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2024.
World J Orthop. Dec 18, 2024; 15(12): 1191-1199
Published online Dec 18, 2024. doi: 10.5312/wjo.v15.i12.1191
Figure 1
Figure 1 Clinical trial design. The primary outcome measure for comparison between the two groups was the Oswestry disability index (ODI) score. Secondary outcome measures included the quality of life (QOL) score, the Barthel index, patient satisfaction with nursing services, incidence of postoperative complications, and adherence to rehabilitation. ERAS: Enhanced recovery after surgery; ICF: Informed consent form.