Systematic Reviews
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2021.
World J Orthop. May 18, 2021; 12(5): 320-328
Published online May 18, 2021. doi: 10.5312/wjo.v12.i5.320
Table 3 Outcomes and complications of endoscopic fasciotomy of the forearm for chronic exertional compartment syndrome
Ref.
Sample size
Follow-up duration
Postoperative VAS score (mean and range)
Postoperative DASH score (mean and range)
Postoperative quick DASH score (mean and range)
Return to sports
Other outcomes
Recurrence
Complications
Abe and Fujii[10], 20171 (unilateral)7 mo------Returned 2 mo postoperativelyPain free at 4 mo postoperativelyNoneNone
Hijjawi and Nagle[14], 20101 (unilateral)6 mo--------Pain free at final follow-upNoneNone
Jans et al[11], 2015154 (all bilateral)6 wk1.0 ± 0.2 at rest and 1.7 ± 0.9 after stress (used scale of 1 to 10)----All returned 6 wk postoperatively--1 recurrence 8 mo postoperatively5 hematomas requiring drainage
Miller et al[17], 20172 (1 bilateral)1 mo (only specified for 1 case)0.0----Both returned 1 wk postoperativelyImproved grip strength and wrist ROMNone1 case had small seroma resolved with compressive wrapping at 2 wk postoperatively
Pegoli et al[15], 20163 (1 bilateral)45.80 mo (34-55)0.75; 0-2 (used scale of 0 to 10)5.39%; 2.15-10.05%--All returned 3 wk postoperatively--NoneNone
Ruyer et al[16], 202021 (15 bilateral)4.9 ± 2.7 yr (range: 1.0-10.2)3 patients lost follow-up----1 ± 2%; 0-9%Returned at 4.3 ± 1.8 wk (range: 3-8 wk) postoperatively14 were very satisfied with the procedure, 3 were satisfied, and 1 was moderately satisfied.2 recurrence due to fibrous scar tissues requiring revision fasciotomy; revision was open for one of them2 superficial vascular injury, 1 superficial sensory nerve injury, 2 hematomas (1 requiring drainage), 3 transient hypoesthesia (recovered at 3 mo postoperatively). 2 lateral epicondylalgia
Seiler et al[18], 20111 (bilateral)9 mo--5.0%--Returned 3 wk postoperatively; full level at 6 wk postoperativelyPain free at final follow-upNoneNone