Observational Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2020.
World J Orthop. Mar 18, 2020; 11(3): 158-166
Published online Mar 18, 2020. doi: 10.5312/wjo.v11.i3.158
Table 1 The median value and quartiles, Wilcoxon signed rank test and effect size r for the whole study population regarding interspinous pressure pain thresholds before (pre-test) and after (post-test) exposure to prolonged flexed lumbar sitting posture
VariablesPre-test median (quartiles)Post-test median (quartiles)Z-standardised test statisticP valueEffect size r
L1-L2397 (349, 448)315 (256, 369)-4.382< 0.001-0.60
L2-L3361 (300, 441)310 (251, 366)-3.798< 0.001-0.52
L3-L4339 (285, 398)305 (244, 357)-3.480< 0.001-0.47
L4-L5316 (293, 397)294 (230, 381)-3.2770.001-0.45
All variables (L1-L2, L2-L3, L3-L4 and L4-L5)359 (298, 400)312 (252, 350)-4.229< 0.001-0.56