Copyright
©The Author(s) 2020.
World J Orthop. Dec 18, 2020; 11(12): 534-558
Published online Dec 18, 2020. doi: 10.5312/wjo.v11.i12.534
Published online Dec 18, 2020. doi: 10.5312/wjo.v11.i12.534
| Grade | Hemorrhage | Point tenderness | Loss of function | Decreased total ankle motion | Swelling | Anterior drawer test | Talar tilt test | Stress radiography |
| I | Little or No | No | No | ≤ 5° | ≤ 0.5 cm | - | - | - |
| II | Yes | Yes | Some | > 5° and < 10° | > 0.5 and < 2 cm | + | - | - |
| IIIA | Yes | Yes (extreme) | Near total | ≥ 10° | ≥ 2 cm | + | + | ADM ≤ 3 mm |
| IIIB | Yes | Yes (extreme) | Near total | ≥ 10° | ≥ 2 cm | + | + | ADM > 3 mm |
- Citation: Halabchi F, Hassabi M. Acute ankle sprain in athletes: Clinical aspects and algorithmic approach. World J Orthop 2020; 11(12): 534-558
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2218-5836/full/v11/i12/534.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5312/wjo.v11.i12.534