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©The Author(s) 2021.
World J Clin Oncol. Jan 24, 2021; 12(1): 31-42
Published online Jan 24, 2021. doi: 10.5306/wjco.v12.i1.31
Published online Jan 24, 2021. doi: 10.5306/wjco.v12.i1.31
High priority | Medium priority | Low priority | Comments |
(1) Clinical diagnosis: (a) Diagnosis of a mass or lump (auto examination) or other signs with high suspicion of malignancy (Yes: 100%, No: 0%); and (b) Clinical evidence of relapsed locoregional disease (Yes: 100%, No: 0%); (2) Imaging: (a) Urgent situations that require imaging (oncological emergencies, serious postsurgical complications, etc.) (Yes: 100%, No: 0%); (b) Perform additional images upon abnormal mammogram results or suspected metastasis (depending on clinical stage and tumor biology) (Yes: 89%, Abst: 11%); and (c) Images for relapsed BC (Yes: 100%, No: 0%); and (3) Pathological diagnosis: Pathologic evaluation (cytopathology or histopathology) for abnormal mammograms or symptoms in the breast or symptomatic metastatic relapse (Yes: 100%, No: 0%) | (1) Imaging: (a) Perform additional images upon abnormal mammogram results or suspected metastasis (depending on the clinical stage and tumor biology) (Yes: 100%, No: 0%); and (b) Echocardiograms (every 6 mo, if feasible) in patients who require treatment based in anthracyclines or anti-HER2 agents (Yes: 78%, No: 22%); (2) Pathological: (a) Biopsy for BIRADS 4 or 5 lesions (Yes: 100%, No: 0%); and (b) Image-guided (or clinically) biopsy to determine a metastatic relapse (note: metastatic relapses should not be 100% biopsies) (Yes: 100%, No: 0%) | (1) Screening: All screening exams (mammograms or images) for symptomatic patients (e.g., ultrasound or MRI) may be performed after pandemic (Yes: 100%, No: 0%)—BRCA mutated carriers < 40 yr may be considered for screening if delays or more than 6 mo are expected[6,7]; and (2) Follow-up: (a) EBC patients that require images, reevaluation of disease, echocardiograms, and bone scans, should be deferred if patients are clinically asymptomatic (Yes: 100%, No: 0%); and (b) In MBC patients, follow-up oriented to symptoms is recommended. Images, disease reevaluation, echocardiograms may be deferred in large intervals (Yes: 100%, No: 0%) | All patients with a new mass lump with a high suspicion of malignancy or who have already undergone imaging with a high suspicion for malignancy (e.g., BIRDAS 5 in mammogram) should be immediately referred for histological diagnosis and imaging, as a high priority |
- Citation: Valencia GA, Neciosup S, Gómez HL, Benites MDP, Falcón S, Moron D, Veliz K, Maldonado M, Auqui R. Adaptation of international coronavirus disease 2019 and breast cancer guidelines to local context. World J Clin Oncol 2021; 12(1): 31-42
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2218-4333/full/v12/i1/31.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5306/wjco.v12.i1.31