Systematic Reviews
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2020.
World J Clin Oncol. May 24, 2020; 11(5): 294-307
Published online May 24, 2020. doi: 10.5306/wjco.v11.i5.294
Table 1 Summary of characteristics of included studies
Ref.YearCountry of studyNumber of patients includedMedian follow up (mo)Primary tumour location (n)
Median age (yr)
LRRectumLRRectum
Zhou et al[27]2017China295248994112575961
Zhang et al[30]2017China19412144506055.5
Makowiec et al[37]2018Germany221158636465
Chafai et al[29]2005Australia39826.827771
Rougier et al[15]1995France537197117223
Wang et al[38]2018China42026334865758.5
Gu et al[28]2018China10251516361.5
Gasser et al[12]2019Austria25938.1200596466
de Haas et al[24]2010France75039413154200
Marques et al[11]2018Brazil15142124275761
Russolillo et al[21]2019Italy686813643226366
Umeda et al[34]2013Japan10036402337
Zheng et al[31]2018China31823385
Mavros et al[39]2013United States9726.4442427
Viganò et al[20]2014Italy74951.4638748
Connor et al[40]2016Canada6331.5271021
Eefsen et al[41]2015Denmark25444.61255178
Schirripa et al[33]2015Italy30945.61388782
Loosen et al[42]2018Germany12510223
Amikura et al[32]2018Japan34252.7236106
Yamashita et al[26]2018United States72527/414872385658
Dulundu et al[19]2017Turkey10840244458.563.263.8
Creasy et al[9]2016United States90713257832962.465.4
Sasaki et al[23]2016United States42628.9297129
Palkovics et al[43]2018Hungary31911472133
Dupré et al[8]2018United Kingdom36441.82907465.168.6
Heise et al[22]2017Germany1602111347
Shigematsu et al[44]2018Japan39636.415593148
Rhu et al[45]2017South Korea41030.528912158.4159.56
Lionti et al[25]2018Italy6340222318
Wang et al[46]2017China15913029
Norén et al[18]2015Sweden312511091092924
Berardi et al[47]2018Belgium622411447
Cremolini et al[16]2018Italy15942.1406452
McCracken et al[48]2019United States6123882265562
McVey et al[49]2019United States73226.83973365962
Imai et al[35]2019Japan16338.812736
Koch et al[36]2018Germany302451
Liao et al[10]2018Taiwan144258.88855462.464.6
Adam et al[50]2011France186371063541
Wang et al[17]2019China1508557593358