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©The Author(s) 2024.
World J Gastrointest Pharmacol Ther. Nov 5, 2024; 15(6): 99097
Published online Nov 5, 2024. doi: 10.4292/wjgpt.v15.i6.99097
Published online Nov 5, 2024. doi: 10.4292/wjgpt.v15.i6.99097
Baseline demographics (n = 100) | n | % |
Gender | ||
Female | 35 | 35.0 |
Male | 65 | 65.0 |
Comorbidities | ||
No | 67 | 67.0 |
Yes | 33 | 33.0 |
Specified comorbidities | ||
Known psychiatric history | 15 | 15.0 |
HIV positive | 12 | 12.0 |
Hypertension | 2 | 2.0 |
Obesity | 3 | 3.0 |
Diabetes mellitus | 1 | 1.0 |
Other comorbidity | 7 | 7.0 |
Substance use | ||
No | 59 | 59.0 |
Yes | 41 | 41.0 |
Substance use specified | ||
Smoking | 31 | 31.0 |
Alcohol - regular use | 21 | 21.0 |
Marijuana | 10 | 10.0 |
Methamphetamine | 8 | 8.0 |
Methaqualone | 7 | 7.0 |
Opioids | 1 | 1.0 |
Prior corrosive ingestion/suicide attempt | ||
Yes | 11 | 11.0 |
No | 89 | 89.0 |
Corrosive ingestion incident (n = 100) | ||
Intentional/accidental | ||
Intentional (suicidal) | 73 | 73.0 |
Accidental | 20 | 20.0 |
Forced ingestion (assault) | 5 | 5.0 |
Unknown | 2 | 2.0 |
Substance ingested | ||
Acid | 32 | 32.0 |
Sulphuric acid | 22 | |
Hydrochloric acid | 3 | |
Other acid | 7 | |
Alkali | 58 | 58.0 |
Sodium hypochlorite (bleach) | 30 | |
Sodium hydroxide | 27 | |
Other alkali | 3 | |
Other corrosive substance | 10 | 10.0 |
Unknown corrosive substance | 5 | 5.0 |
- Citation: Scriba MF, Jonas E, Chinnery GE. Predicting full-thickness necrosis in adult acute corrosive ingestion injuries in a sub-Saharan African setting. World J Gastrointest Pharmacol Ther 2024; 15(6): 99097
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2150-5349/full/v15/i6/99097.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4292/wjgpt.v15.i6.99097