Effect of KiwiBiotic on functional constipation and related symptoms: A prospective, single-center, randomized, comparative, crossover study

doi:10.4292/wjgpt.v15.i5.97330

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Pharmacology and Therapeutics

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Randomized Controlled Trial

World J Gastrointest Pharmacol Ther. Sep 5, 2024; 15(5): 97330
Published online Sep 5, 2024. doi: 10.4292/wjgpt.v15.i5.97330

Table 9 Effect of treatments on gastrointestinal quality of life index and its domain and estimation for paired differences (two-sided)

	KiwiBiotic			Psyllium-husk
	Estimation for paired difference
GIQLI domains	Mean (SD)	95%CI	P value	Mean (SD)	95%CI	P value
GI-symptoms	-39.69 (6.3)	-41.264, -38.121	< 0.05	-10.78 (15.7)	-14.67, -6.90	< 0.05
Psychological	-10.19 (2.2)	-10.744, -9.626	< 0.05	-0.415 (5.5)	-1.787, 0.956	0.547
Physical	-16.71 (3.3)	-17.533, -15.883	< 0.05	-3.23 (7.1)	-4.999, -1.463	0.001
Social	-2.37 (3.6)	-3.262, -1.476	< 0.05	-0.077 (2.0)	-0.571, 0.417	0.757
Overall	-68.95 (10.5)	-71.56, -66.35	< 0.05	-14.51 (26.8)	-21.15, -7.86	< 0.05

CI: Confidence interval; GI: Gastrointestinal; GIQLI: Gastrointestinal quality of life index.

Citation: Porwal AD, Gandhi PM, Kulkarni DK, Bhagwat GB, Kamble PP. Effect of KiwiBiotic on functional constipation and related symptoms: A prospective, single-center, randomized, comparative, crossover study. World J Gastrointest Pharmacol Ther 2024; 15(5): 97330
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2150-5349/full/v15/i5/97330.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4292/wjgpt.v15.i5.97330