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©The Author(s) 2024.
World J Gastrointest Pharmacol Ther. Sep 5, 2024; 15(5): 97330
Published online Sep 5, 2024. doi: 10.4292/wjgpt.v15.i5.97330
Published online Sep 5, 2024. doi: 10.4292/wjgpt.v15.i5.97330
Table 9 Effect of treatments on gastrointestinal quality of life index and its domain and estimation for paired differences (two-sided)
KiwiBiotic | Psyllium-husk | |||||
Estimation for paired difference | ||||||
GIQLI domains | Mean (SD) | 95%CI | P value | Mean (SD) | 95%CI | P value |
GI-symptoms | -39.69 (6.3) | -41.264, -38.121 | < 0.05 | -10.78 (15.7) | -14.67, -6.90 | < 0.05 |
Psychological | -10.19 (2.2) | -10.744, -9.626 | < 0.05 | -0.415 (5.5) | -1.787, 0.956 | 0.547 |
Physical | -16.71 (3.3) | -17.533, -15.883 | < 0.05 | -3.23 (7.1) | -4.999, -1.463 | 0.001 |
Social | -2.37 (3.6) | -3.262, -1.476 | < 0.05 | -0.077 (2.0) | -0.571, 0.417 | 0.757 |
Overall | -68.95 (10.5) | -71.56, -66.35 | < 0.05 | -14.51 (26.8) | -21.15, -7.86 | < 0.05 |
- Citation: Porwal AD, Gandhi PM, Kulkarni DK, Bhagwat GB, Kamble PP. Effect of KiwiBiotic on functional constipation and related symptoms: A prospective, single-center, randomized, comparative, crossover study. World J Gastrointest Pharmacol Ther 2024; 15(5): 97330
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2150-5349/full/v15/i5/97330.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4292/wjgpt.v15.i5.97330