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Copyright ©2014 Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.
World J Gastrointest Pathophysiol. Aug 15, 2014; 5(3): 228-238
Published online Aug 15, 2014. doi: 10.4291/wjgp.v5.i3.228
Table 3 Distribution of similarities and differences in the differential diagnosis of Behçet’s disease and Crohn’s disease[2,3,6,8,9,14,58,60,62,68,81]
Behçet’s DiseaseCrohn’s Disease
Gender (M/F)4.9-0.572.9-0.76
Symptoms onset age (yr)20.8-4015-29
Average age at diagnosis (yr)24.7-35.729.5-31
Oral aphtous ulcers (%)Approximately 100< 10
Uveitis (%)57-69< 10
Skin lesions (%)61-87< 10
Arthritis (%)30-572-24.7
Gastrointestinal involvement (%)
Ileocecal area50-9440-83
Colon10-1532-50
Upper GI1-34
Perianal1-210-15
Intestinal complications (%)
Perforation12.78.7
Fistula7.624.7
Stricture7.238.3
Abscess3.319.6
Endoscopic MorphologyRound-oval shape,Longitudinal ulcers with a cobblestone appearance
Focal, solitary(segmental and diffuse distribution)
Volcano-shaped
Deep ulcers
Mucosal BiopsyVasculitisGranuloma
Neutrophilic infiltrationFocal cryptitis
Fibrinopurulent exudatesNerve fiberhyperplasia
Necrotic debrisLymphoid aggregates