Neuroimmunomodulation by gut bacteria: Focus on inflammatory bowel diseases

doi:10.4291/wjgp.v12.i3.25

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May 22, 2021 (publication date) through Nov 29, 2024

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Pathophysiology

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2150-5330

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

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World J Gastrointest Pathophysiol. May 22, 2021; 12(3): 25-39
Published online May 22, 2021. doi: 10.4291/wjgp.v12.i3.25

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Figure 2 Inter-relation of diverse gut microbiota and their respective neuromediators with gut inflammation. Bacteria used as probiotics in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) (green box) produces anti-inflammatory neuromediators (γ-aminobutyric acid, acetylcholine), bacteria having a detrimental role in IBD (purple box) releases pro-inflammatory neuromediator (serotonin) and bacteria having a debatable role in IBD (blue box) secrete neuromediator (noradrenaline) having both pro and anti-inflammatory properties. GABA: γ-aminobutyric acid.

Citation: Aggarwal S, Ranjha R, Paul J. Neuroimmunomodulation by gut bacteria: Focus on inflammatory bowel diseases. World J Gastrointest Pathophysiol 2021; 12(3): 25-39
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2150-5330/full/v12/i3/25.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4291/wjgp.v12.i3.25